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Basical study for regulation of apoptosis; Aiming to improve the results and to enlarge the application of cochlear implant surgery.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21791597
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Otorhinolaryngology
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

KASHIO Akinori  The University of Tokyo, 医学部附属病院, 助教 (20451809)

Project Period (FY) 2009 – 2010
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2010)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywordsアポトーシス / 人工内耳 / ウロキナーゼ / タンパク治療 / アミノ配糖体 / 有毛細胞 / 内耳 / PTD-FNK / 蛋白治療
Research Abstract

Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) and its receptor (uPAR) are recently shown to have close relationship to the apoptosis. We demonstrated that uPAR was in the cochlea especially in organ of corti and spiral ganglion, which is indicating that the uPA-uPAR anti-apoptotic system is working in cochlea. Next we demonstrated, using cochlear organotypic cultures of the rat, that uPA attenuates the aminoglicoside induced apoptotic hair cell death in a dose dependent manner. We have also demonstrated that artificial anti-apototic protein PTD-FNK attenuates the aminoglicoside induced apoptotic hair cell death by affecting caspase-9 related mitochondrial apoptotic pathway.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2010 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2009 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(27 results)

All 2011 2010 2009 Other

All Journal Article (21 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 20 results) Presentation (5 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Carhart's notch, a 2kHz bone conduction threshold dip, is not a definitive predictor of stapes fixation in conductive hearing loss accompanied with a normal ear drum.2011

    • Author(s)
      Kashio A, Ito K, Kakigi A, Karino S, Iwasaki S, Sakamoto T, Yasui T, Suzuki M, Yamasoa T.
    • Journal Title

      Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 137(3)

      Pages: 236-240

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Preservation of vestibular function after scala vestibuli cochlear implantation.2011

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki M, Goto T, Kashio A, Yasui T, Sakamoto T, Ito K, Yamasoba T.
    • Journal Title

      Auris Nasus Larynx. 38(5)

      Pages: 638-642

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of the Carhart effect in congenital middle ear malformation with both an intact external ear canal and a mobile stapes footplate.2011

    • Author(s)
      Sakamoto T, Kakigi A, Kashio A, Kanaya K, Suzuki M, Yamasoba T.
    • Journal Title

      ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 73(2)

      Pages: 61-67

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hydorgen in drinking water attenuates noise-induced hearing loss in guinea pigs Neurosci Lett2011

    • Author(s)
      Lin Y, Kashio A, Sakamoto T, Suzukawa K, Kakigi A, Yamasoba T
    • Journal Title

      487(1)

      Pages: 12-16

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Preservation of vestibular function after scala vestibuli cochlear implantation.2011

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki M, Goto T, et al
    • Journal Title

      Auris Nasus Larynx

      Volume: (Epub)

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A spontaneous true aneurysm of the superficial temporal artery treated by surgical resection.2011

    • Author(s)
      Sakamoto T, Sugimoto M, et al
    • Journal Title

      Auris Nasus Larynx

      Volume: 38 Pages: 119-122

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hydrogen in drinking water attenuates noise-induced hearing loss in guineapigs.2011

    • Author(s)
      Lin Y, Kashio A, et al
    • Journal Title

      Neurosci Lett

      Volume: 487 Pages: 12-16

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Evaluation of the carhart effect in congenital middle ear malformation with both an intact external ear canal and a mobile stapes footplate.2011

    • Author(s)
      Sakamoto T, Kakigi A, et al
    • Journal Title

      ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec

      Volume: 73 Pages: 61-67

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Carhart Notch 2-kHz Bone Conduction Threshold Dip : A Nondefinitive Predictor of Stapes Fixation in Conductive Hearing Loss With Normal Tympanic Membrane.2011

    • Author(s)
      Kashio A, Ito K, et al
    • Journal Title

      Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

      Volume: 137 Pages: 236-40

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dislocation of stapes with footplate fracture caused by indirect trauma.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kagoya R, Ito K, Kashio A, Karino S, Yamasoba T.
    • Journal Title

      Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 119(9)

      Pages: 628-630

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Burow's solution on the guinea pig inner ear.2010

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki M, Kashio A, Sakamoto T, Yamasoba T.
    • Journal Title

      Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 119(7)

      Pages: 495-500

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A spontaneous true aneurysm of the superficial temporal artery treated by surgical resection.2010

    • Author(s)
      Sakamoto T, Sugimoto M, Kakigi A, Iwamura H, Kashio A, Suzuki M, Yamasoba T
    • Journal Title

      Auris Nasus Larynx.

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cochlear implantation in a patient with atypical Cogan's syndrome complicated with hypertrophic cranial pachymeningitis.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura S, Sakamoto T, Kashio A, Kakigi A, Ito K, Suzuki M, Yamasoba T.
    • Journal Title

      Auris Nasus Larynx.

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Comparison of hearing improvement and complications after stapes surgery with and without potassium titanyl phosphate laser for manipulation of the foot plate.2010

    • Author(s)
      Sakamoto T, Iwamura H, Kashio A, Ito K, Kaga K, Suzuki M, Yamasoba T.
    • Journal Title

      ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 72(1)

      Pages: 16-21

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Burow's solution on the guinea pig inner ear.2010

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki M, Kashio A, et al
    • Journal Title

      Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol

      Volume: 119 Pages: 495-500

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dislocation of stapes with footplate fracture caused by indirect trauma.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kagoya R, Ito K, et al
    • Journal Title

      Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol

      Volume: 119 Pages: 628-30

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cochlear implantation in a patient with atypical Cogan's syndrome complicated with hypertrophic cranial pachymeningitis.2010

    • Author(s)
      Kawamura S, Sakamoto T, et al
    • Journal Title

      Auris Nasus Larynx

      Volume: 37 Pages: 737-741

    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of vitamin C depletion on age-related hearing loss in SMP30/GNL knockout mice.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kashio A, Amano A, Kondo Y, Sakamoto T, Iwamura H, Suzuki M, Ishigami A, Yamasoba T.
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 390(3)

      Pages: 394-398

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ocular vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials (oVEMPs) require extraocular muscles but not facial or cochlear nerve activity.2009

    • Author(s)
      Chihara Y, Iwasaki S, Ushio M, Fujimoto C, Kashio A, Kondo K, Ito K, Asakage T, Yamasoba T, Kaga K, Murofushi T.
    • Journal Title

      Clin Neurophysiol. 120(3)

      Pages: 581-587

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of vitamin C depletion on age-related hearing loss in SMP30/GNL knockout mi2009

    • Author(s)
      Kashio A
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun 390

      Pages: 394-398

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Cochlear implantation in children with inner ear malformations : Proceedings of the 7th Asia Pacific Symposium on Cochlear Implants and Related Sciences -

    • Author(s)
      Kashio A, Ogata E, Akamatsu Y, Ito K, Kaga K, Yamasoba T
    • Journal Title

      APSCI on press.

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Urokinase-type plasminogen activator attenuates hair cell damage induced by aminoglycoside.2011

    • Author(s)
      Akinori Kashio
    • Organizer
      ARO
    • Place of Presentation
      Baltimore USA
    • Year and Date
      2011-02-22
    • Related Report
      2010 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Round Window administration of TAT-FNK protein, a Bcl-xL derivative, immersed in gelatin sponge prevents aminoglycoside-induced cochlear damage2010

    • Author(s)
      Kashio A
    • Organizer
      33rdMidWinter Meeting The Association for Resarch in Otolaryngology
    • Place of Presentation
      アメリカアナハイム
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Cochlear implants in children with inner ear malformations2009

    • Author(s)
      Kashio A
    • Organizer
      7TH ASIA PACIFIC SYMPOSIUM ON COCHLEAR IMPLANTS AND RELATED SCIE
    • Place of Presentation
      シンガポール・シンガポール
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Urokinase-type plasminogen activator attenuates hair cell damage induced by aminoglycoside.

    • Organizer
      ARO 2011 Baltimore
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Round Window administration of TAT-FNK protein, a Bcl-XL derivative,immersed in gelatin sponge prevents

    • Organizer
      aminoglycoside-induced cochlear damage ARO 2010 Los Angels
    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] ホームページ等

    • Related Report
      2010 Final Research Report

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Published: 2009-03-31   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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