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Creation of composition-modulated Zn-based composite films electrodeposited on steel sheets for next generation high corrosion resistance

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21H01672
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 26050:Material processing and microstructure control-related
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Nakano Hiroaki  九州大学, 工学研究院, 教授 (70325504)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 大上 悟  九州大学, 工学研究院, 助教 (90264085)
Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥9,620,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,220,000)
Keywords亜鉛 / ジルコニウム / 電析膜 / 複合膜 / 耐食性 / パルス電解 / 電解 / 腐食電流 / 複合電析 / バナジウム / 加水分解 / 水素発生 / ポリエチレングリコール / 浴温 / 電流密度 / Zn電析 / 活性金属 / ナノ微粒子 / 非懸濁溶液 / 酸化物
Outline of Research at the Start

1) ダブルパルス電解法,電流走査法により,電流密度を制御することにより電析膜の膜厚方向で活性金属酸化物の含有率を周期的に変動させる多層膜および酸化物の含有率を連続的に変化させる傾斜組成膜の作製条件を確立する。
2) Zn-活性金属酸化物の多層膜および傾斜組成膜を有する複合電析鋼板の耐食性を評価し,犠牲防食能と耐久性に及ぼす皮膜構造の影響を明らかにする。更に耐食性,耐摩耗性,加工性,塗装性,外観等の諸特性の観点から,最適な電析膜の構造を明確にする。
3) PEGの分子量,活性金属が加水分解するpH,活性金属酸化物のζ電位等の各種因子について,活性金属酸化物の共析挙動に及ぼす影響を明らかにする。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

Zn-Zr composite deposited films were produced by each electrolysis method from an insoluble particle-free solution containing ZrO2+ ions, and the micro structure and corrosion resistance were investigated. In constant electrolysis, the deposits containing Zr compounds became coarse and un-uniform, while in double pulse electrolysis which the electrolysis was repeated at high and low current densities, the fine-particle deposits containing Zr compounds were observed. Although Zr compounds were usually concentrated at the upper regions of the films, regardless of the electrolysis method, they have co-deposited with Zn even in the inner regions under double-pulse electrolysis. The corrosion current density in 3 mass% NaCl solution is the smallest for the films produced by double-pulse electrolysis. This can be attributed to the suppression of the reduction reaction of dissolved oxygen due to increase in surface coverage of Zr compound.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は,難溶性の固形分散粒子を含まない非懸濁溶液から定電流電解,パルス電解,ダブルパルス電解法において電析条件を変化させることにより,電析Zn膜中の活性金属水酸化物の分布状態を制御するものであり,従来の複合電析とは全く異なり新規性が高い。表層に活性金属水酸化物を濃縮させれば表面硬度を上昇させ,耐食性のみならず耐摩耗性,摺動性,潤滑性,加工性,耐傷付性,抗菌性など新たな膜特性の発現も期待できる。塩害環境下においても高価な高耐食性材料の代替材として安価な鋼板を使用することが可能となる点,また電解法により低コストで製造できる点で産業界へのインパクトが大きい。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2023 2022 2021

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Micro Structure and Corrosion Resistance of Zn Composites Films Produced by Pulse Electrolysis from a Insoluble Particle-free Solution Containing Zr Ions2023

    • Author(s)
      Sota Toyokuni, Satoshi Oue, Yu-ki Taninouchi, Hiroaki Nakano
    • Journal Title

      ISIJ International

      Volume: 63 Issue: 11 Pages: 1908-1918

    • DOI

      10.2355/isijinternational.ISIJINT-2023-270

    • ISSN
      0915-1559, 1347-5460
    • Year and Date
      2023-11-15
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Micro Structure and Corrosion Resistance of Zn Composites Films Produced by Pulse Electrolysis from a Insoluble Particle-free Solution Containing Zr Ions2023

    • Author(s)
      豊國想太,大上悟,谷ノ内勇樹,中野博昭
    • Journal Title

      Tetsu-to-Hagane

      Volume: 109 Issue: 8 Pages: 684-694

    • DOI

      10.2355/tetsutohagane.TETSU-2023-013

    • ISSN
      0021-1575, 1883-2954
    • Year and Date
      2023-08-01
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Zrイオンを含む非懸濁溶液からパルス電解法により作製したZn系複合電析膜の微細構造2022

    • Author(s)
      豊國想太,大上悟,谷ノ内勇樹,中野博昭
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会秋季講演大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Zn-Zr酸化物複合電析膜の微細構造に及ぼすパルス電解の影響2021

    • Author(s)
      豊國想太,大上悟,谷ノ内勇樹,中野博昭
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会・日本鉄鋼協会九州支部合同学術講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分散粒子を含まない非懸濁浴からのZn-Zr酸化物複合電析膜の微細構造に及ぼすパルス電解の影響2021

    • Author(s)
      豊國想太,大上悟,谷ノ内勇樹,中野博昭
    • Organizer
      表面技術協会第144回講演大会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Zn-Zr酸化物複合電析膜のZr酸化物の分布に及ぼすパルス電解の影響2021

    • Author(s)
      豊國想太,大上悟,谷ノ内勇樹,中野博昭
    • Organizer
      西日本腐食防食研究会・表面技術協会・腐食防食学会九州支部第198回例会合同講演会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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