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Quantifying the effects of polar amplification on the Greenland ice sheet mass balance

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21H03582
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 63010:Environmental dynamic analysis-related
Research InstitutionJapan, Meteorological Research Institute

Principal Investigator

Niwano Masashi  気象庁気象研究所, 気象予報研究部, 主任研究官 (10515026)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 林 修吾  気象庁気象研究所, 気象予報研究部, 主任研究官 (20354441)
橋本 明弘  気象庁気象研究所, 気象予報研究部, 室長 (20462525)
青木 輝夫  国立極地研究所, 国際北極環境研究センター, 特任教授 (30354492)
大島 長  気象庁気象研究所, 全球大気海洋研究部, 主任研究官 (50590064)
藤田 耕史  名古屋大学, 環境学研究科, 教授 (80303593)
Project Period (FY) 2021-04-01 – 2024-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥6,760,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,560,000)
Keywordsグリーンランド氷床 / 氷床質量変動 / 温暖化 / 表面質量収支 / 北極温暖化増幅 / 雪氷物理状態 / 極域気候モデル / 氷床上降雨 / 雪氷融解 / 領域気候モデル / NHM-SMAP / Polar CORDEX / 海水準変動 / 雪氷変動 / 気候変動 / 再解析データ / 地球システムモデル / 気象庁 / 衛星リモートセンシング / 氷床表面融解
Outline of Research at the Start

気候変動予測に関する最新の研究によると、北極では急速な温暖化により雪氷融解が加速する一方で、海氷が減少する海面からの蒸発量増加により、降水量が増えるとされている。2000年代初頭以降、グリーンランド氷床では雪氷融解が確実に進行している一方で、降水量は直接観測が決定的に不足しており、実態は不透明である。本研究課題では、我々が開発した最新の高解像度領域気候モデルNHM-SMAPを複数の大気再解析データで駆動して1980年から現在をカバーする独自の高解像度データセット群を構築する。これらのデータセット群を現地及び衛星観測データで検証した上で解析し、近年の雲・降水系の変化の実態を詳細に明らかにする。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

We updated the polar regional climate model NHM-SMAP and analyzed its simulation results to clarify the effects of the Arctic Amplification of global warming on the Greenland ice sheet surface snow and ice physical conditions. Originally, the model was driven by only the Japanese reanalysis JRA-55; however, through this study, the model can be driven by the latest ECMWF reanalysis called ERA5. Recent international model inter-comparisons focusing on the Greenland ice sheet frequently require using ERA to drive regional climate models or nudge global climate models. Therefore, the above-mentioned attempt enables us to perform more international collaborative studies on the Greenland ice sheet. In addition, we unveiled for the first time that the rainfall on the present-day ice sheet has been increasing significantly since 1980.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本課題で開発を推進している極域気候モデルNHM-SMAPをベースとする大気-雪氷系モデルシステムのコアパートが気象庁の解析積雪深・降雪短時間予報業務で正式採用された(社会実装)。大気-雪氷相互作用のモデリングの観点で考えると、グリーンランド氷床は大部分の地表面が雪氷で覆われているために、モデルの問題点の洗い出しや高度化に非常に適した場所である。そこで鍛えられたモデルを、より複雑な地表面を持つ日本に適用して正常に動作させることに成功したことは、今後のモデル開発のアプローチを考える上で有益な示唆を与える。なお、この点は当初の研究計画で目指していたことではなく、想定以上の成果と言える。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2023 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2022 Annual Research Report
  • 2021 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (70 results)

All 2024 2023 2022 2021 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (7 results) Journal Article (34 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 20 results,  Peer Reviewed: 33 results,  Open Access: 33 results) Presentation (28 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 18 results,  Invited: 4 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] デンマーク・グリーンランド地質調査所(デンマーク)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] British Antarctic Survey(英国)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Colorado Boulder(米国)

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] デンマーク・グリーンランド地質調査所(デンマーク)

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] デンマーク・グリーンランド地質調査所(デンマーク)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 英国気象庁ハドレーセンター(英国)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] 環境・気候変動省(カナダ)

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Anthropogenic Influence on Tropospheric Reactive Bromine Since the Pre‐industrial: Implications for Arctic Ice‐Core Bromine Trends2024

    • Author(s)
      Zhai Shuting、McConnell Joseph R.、Chellman Nathan、Legrand Michel、Opel Thomas、Meyer Hanno、Jaegl? Lyatt、Confer Kaitlyn、Fujita Koji、Wang Xuan、Alexander Becky
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters

      Volume: 51 Issue: 5

    • DOI

      10.1029/2023gl107733

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Mass absorption cross section of black carbon for Aethalometer in the Arctic2024

    • Author(s)
      Singh Mohit、Kondo Yutaka、Ohata Sho、Mori Tatsuhiro、Oshima Naga、Hyvarinen Antti、Backman John、Asmi Eija、Servomaa Henri、Schnaiter Franz Martin、Andrews Elisabeth、Sharma Sangeeta、Eleftheriadis Kostas、Vratolis Stergios、Zhao Yongjing、Koike Makoto、Moteki Nobuhiro、Sinha P. R.
    • Journal Title

      Aerosol Science and Technology

      Volume: 58 Issue: 5 Pages: 536-553

    • DOI

      10.1080/02786826.2024.2316173

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Factors Contributing to Historical and Future Trends in Arctic Precipitation2024

    • Author(s)
      Yukimoto S.、Oshima N.、Kawai H.、Deushi M.、Aizawa T.
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters

      Volume: 51 Issue: 7

    • DOI

      10.1029/2023gl107467

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Greenland ice sheet rainfall climatology, extremes and atmospheric river rapids2023

    • Author(s)
      Box Jason E.、Nielsen Kristian P.、Yang Xiaohua、Niwano Masashi、Wehrl? Adrien、van As Dirk、Fettweis Xavier、K?ltzow Morten A. ?.、Palmason Bolli、Fausto Robert S.、van den Broeke Michiel R.、Huai Baojuan、Ahlstr?m Andreas P.、Langley Kirsty、Dachauer Armin、No?l Brice
    • Journal Title

      Meteorological Applications

      Volume: 30 Issue: 4

    • DOI

      10.1002/met.2134

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Modelling the development and decay of cryoconite holes in northwestern Greenland2023

    • Author(s)
      Onuma Yukihiko、Fujita Koji、Takeuchi Nozomu、Niwano Masashi、Aoki Teruo
    • Journal Title

      The Cryosphere

      Volume: 17 Issue: 8 Pages: 3309-3328

    • DOI

      10.5194/tc-17-3309-2023

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Quality-controlled meteorological datasets from SIGMA automatic weather stations in northwest Greenland, 2012?2020.2023

    • Author(s)
      Nishimura M, Aoki T, Niwano M, Matoba S, Tanikawa T, Yamasaki T, Yamaguchi S, Fujita K
    • Journal Title

      Earth System Science Data

      Volume: 15(11) Issue: 11 Pages: 5207-5226

    • DOI

      10.5194/essd-15-5207-2023

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Development of a handheld integrating sphere snow grain sizer (HISSGraS)2023

    • Author(s)
      Aoki Teruo、Hachikubo Akihiro、Nishimura Motoshi、Hori Masahiro、Niwano Masashi、and 8 co-authors
    • Journal Title

      Annals of Glaciology

      Volume: in press Pages: 1-12

    • DOI

      10.1017/aog.2023.72

    • NAID

      130007509880

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] SE‐Dome II Ice Core Dating With Half‐Year Precision: Increasing Melting Events From 1799 to 2020 in Southeastern Greenland2023

    • Author(s)
      Kaoru Kawakami, Yoshinori Iizuka, Mahiro Sasage, Mai Matsumoto, Takeshi Saito, Akira Hori, Sakiko Ishino, Shuji Fujita, Koji Fujita, Keita Takasugi, Takumi Hatakeyama, Saaya Hamamoto, Akihisa Watari, Nao Esashi, Miu Otsuka, Ryu Uemura, Kazuho Horiuchi et al.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

      Volume: 128 Issue: 20

    • DOI

      10.1029/2023jd038874

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Implications of snowpack reactive bromine production for Arctic ice core bromine preservation.2023

    • Author(s)
      Zhai ST, Swanson W, McConnell JR, Chellman N, Opel T, Sigl M, Meyer H, Wang XA, Jaegl? L, Stutz J, Dibb JE, Fujita K, Alexander B
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

      Volume: 128(20) Issue: 20

    • DOI

      10.1029/2023jd039257

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Arctic Tropospheric Ozone Trends2023

    • Author(s)
      Law Kathy S.、Hjorth Jens L.、Pernov Jakob B.、Whaley Cynthia H.、Skov Henrik、Collaud Coen Martine、Langner Joakim、Arnold Stephen R.、Tarasick David、Christensen Jesper、Deushi Makoto et al.
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters

      Volume: 50 Issue: 22

    • DOI

      10.1029/2023gl103096

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Composition and mixing state of individual aerosol particles from northeast Greenland and Svalbard in the Arctic during spring 20182023

    • Author(s)
      Adachi Kouji、Tobo Yutaka、Oshima Naga、Yoshida Atsushi、Ohata Sho、Krejci Radovan、Massling Andreas、Skov Henrik、Koike Makoto
    • Journal Title

      Atmospheric Environment

      Volume: 314 Pages: 120083-120083

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120083

    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Characteristics of Surface “Melt Potential” over Antarctic Ice Shelves based on Regional Atmospheric Model Simulations of Summer Air Temperature Extremes from 1979/80 to 2018/192023

    • Author(s)
      Orr Andrew、Deb Pranab、Clem Kyle R.、Gilbert Ella、Bromwich David H.、Boberg Fredrik、Colwell Steve、Hansen Nicolaj、Lazzara Matthew A.、Mooney Priscilla A.、Mottram Ruth、Niwano Masashi、Phillips Tony、Pishniak Denys、Reijmer Carleen H.、van de Berg Willem Jan、Webster Stuart、Zou Xun
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Climate

      Volume: 36 Issue: 10 Pages: 3357-3383

    • DOI

      10.1175/jcli-d-22-0386.1

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Temporal variations of surface mass balance over the last 5000 years around Dome Fuji, Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica2023

    • Author(s)
      Oyabu Ikumi、Kawamura Kenji、Fujita Shuji、Inoue Ryo、Motoyama Hideaki、Fukui Kotaro、Hirabayashi Motohiro、Hoshina Yu、Kurita Naoyuki、Nakazawa Fumio、Ohno Hiroshi、Sugiura Konosuke、Suzuki Toshitaka、Tsutaki Shun、Abe-Ouchi Ayako、Niwano Masashi、Parrenin Frederic、Saito Fuyuki、Yoshimori Masakazu
    • Journal Title

      Climate of the Past

      Volume: 19 Issue: 2 Pages: 293-321

    • DOI

      10.5194/cp-19-293-2023

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Benefits and Disbenefits Caused by Aerosols in the Climate System2022

    • Author(s)
      大島 長
    • Journal Title

      Earozoru Kenkyu

      Volume: 37 Issue: 3 Pages: 189-200

    • DOI

      10.11203/jar.37.189

    • ISSN
      0912-2834, 1881-543X
    • Year and Date
      2022-09-20
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Estimation of Seasonal Snow Mass Balance all over Japan Using a High-Resolution Atmosphere-Snow Model Chain2022

    • Author(s)
      Niwano Masashi、Suya Masami、Nagaya Koichi、Yamaguchi Satoru、Matoba Sumito、Harada Ikuo、Ohkawara Nozomu
    • Journal Title

      SOLA

      Volume: 18 Issue: 0 Pages: 193-198

    • DOI

      10.2151/sola.2022-031

    • ISSN
      1349-6476
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Modeling seasonal growth of phototrophs on bare ice on the Qaanaaq Ice Cap, northwestern Greenland2022

    • Author(s)
      Onuma Yukihiko、Takeuchi Nozomu、Uetake Jun、Niwano Masashi、Tanaka Sota、Nagatsuka Naoko、Aoki Teruo
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Glaciology

      Volume: - Issue: 275 Pages: 1-13

    • DOI

      10.1017/jog.2022.76

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The determination of snow albedo and other snow parameters using SGLI/GCOM-C spaceborne top-of-atmosphere spectral reflectance measurements over Antarctica2022

    • Author(s)
      Kokhanovsky, A., R. Shimada, T. Aoki, and M. Hori
    • Journal Title

      J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf.

      Volume: 00 Pages: 00-00

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jqsrt.2022.108226

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report 2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Inclusions in ice layers formed by melting and refreezing processes in a Greenland ice core2022

    • Author(s)
      Kawakami Kaoru、Iizuka Yoshinori、Matoba Sumito、Aoki Teruo、Ando Takuto
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Glaciology

      Volume: - Issue: 276 Pages: 1-13

    • DOI

      10.1017/jog.2022.101

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Increased oceanic dimethyl sulfide emissions in areas of sea ice retreat inferred from a Greenland ice core2022

    • Author(s)
      Kurosaki Yutaka、Matoba Sumito、Iizuka Yoshinori、Fujita Koji、Shimada Rigen
    • Journal Title

      Communications Earth and Environment

      Volume: 3 Issue: 1 Pages: 327-327

    • DOI

      10.1038/s43247-022-00661-w

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] High Flux of Small Sulfate Aerosols During the 1970s Reconstructed From the SE‐Dome Ice Core in Greenland2022

    • Author(s)
      Iizuka Y.、Uemura R.、Matsui H.、Oshima N.、Kawakami K.、Hattori S.、Ohno H.、Matoba S.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

      Volume: 127 Issue: 17

    • DOI

      10.1029/2022jd036880

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The Determination of the Snow Optical Grain Diameter and Snowmelt Area on the Greenland Ice Sheet Using Spaceborne Optical Observations2022

    • Author(s)
      Vandecrux Baptiste、Box Jason E.、Wehrle Adrien、Kokhanovsky Alexander A.、Picard Ghislain、Niwano Masashi、Horhold Maria、Faber Anne-Katrine、Steen-Larsen Hans Christian
    • Journal Title

      Remote Sensing

      Volume: 14 Issue: 4 Pages: 932-932

    • DOI

      10.3390/rs14040932

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Contributions of anthropogenic aerosol forcing and multidecadal internal variability to mid-20th century Arctic cooling CMIP6/DAMIP multimodel analysis2022

    • Author(s)
      Aizawa, T., Oshima, N., and Yukimoto, S.
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters

      Volume: 49 Issue: 4

    • DOI

      10.1029/2021gl097093

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Rainfall on the Greenland Ice Sheet: Present‐Day Climatology From a High‐Resolution Non‐Hydrostatic Polar Regional Climate Model2021

    • Author(s)
      Niwano M.、Box J. E.、Wehrle A.、Vandecrux B.、Colgan W. T.、Cappelen J.
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters

      Volume: 48 Issue: 15

    • DOI

      10.1029/2021gl092942

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Spectral degree of linear polarization and neutral points of polarization in snow and ice surface2021

    • Author(s)
      Tanikawa, T., K. Masuda, H. Ishimoto, T. Aoki, M. Hori, M. Niwano, A. Hachikubo, S. Matoba, K. Sugiura, T. Toyota, N. Ohkawara, and K. Stamnes
    • Journal Title

      J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transf.

      Volume: 273 Pages: 107845-107845

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jqsrt.2021.107845

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Quantifying relative contributions of lightabsorbing particles from domestic and foreign sources on snow melt at Sapporo, Japan during the 2011窶?2012 winter2021

    • Author(s)
      Niwano, M., M. Kajino, T. Kajikawa, T. Aoki, Y. Kodama, T. Tanikawa, and S. Matoba
    • Journal Title

      Geophys. Res. Lett.

      Volume: 48 Issue: 16

    • DOI

      10.1029/2021gl093940

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Variations in mineralogy of dust in an ice core obtained from northwestern Greenland over the past 100 years2021

    • Author(s)
      Nagatsuka, N., K. Goto-Azuma, A. Tsushima, K. Fujita, S. Matoba, Y. Onuma, M. Kadota, M. Minowa, Y. Komuro, H. Motoyama, and T. Aoki
    • Journal Title

      Clim. Past

      Volume: 17 Issue: 3 Pages: 1341-1362

    • DOI

      10.5194/cp-17-1341-2021

    • NAID

      130007509097

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Physically based summer temperature reconstruction from melt layers in ice cores2021

    • Author(s)
      Fujita, K., S. Matoba, Y. Iizuka, N. Takeuchi, A. Tsushima, Y. Kurosaki, and T. Aoki
    • Journal Title

      Earth Space Sci.

      Volume: 8 Issue: 7

    • DOI

      10.1029/2020ea001590

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Ice Core Drilling and the Related Observations at SE-Dome site, southeastern Greenland Ice Sheet2021

    • Author(s)
      Iizuka, Y., S. Matoba, M. Minowa, T. Yamasaki, K. Kawakami, A. Kaukugo, M. Miyahara, A. Hashimoto, M. Niwano, T. Tanikawa, K. Fujita, and T. Aoki
    • Journal Title

      Bulletin of Glaciological Research

      Volume: 39 Issue: 0 Pages: 1-12

    • DOI

      10.5331/bgr.21R01

    • NAID

      130008103674

    • ISSN
      1345-3807, 1884-8044
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Arctic Warming and Associated Sea Ice Reduction in the Early 20th Century Induced by Natural Forcings in MRI‐ESM2.0 Climate Simulations and Multimodel Analyses2021

    • Author(s)
      Aizawa Takuro、Ishii Masayoshi、Oshima Naga、Yukimoto Seiji、Hasumi Hiroyasu
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters

      Volume: 48 Issue: 8

    • DOI

      10.1029/2020gl092336

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The Climate Response to Emissions Reductions Due to COVID‐19: Initial Results From CovidMIP2021

    • Author(s)
      Jones Chris D.、Hickman Jonathan E.、Rumbold Steven T.、Walton Jeremy、Lamboll Robin D.、Skeie Ragnhild B.、Fiedler Stephanie、Forster Piers M.、Rogelj Joeri、Abe Manabu、Botzet Michael、Calvin Katherine、Cassou Christophe、Cole Jason N.S.、Davini Paolo、Deushi Makoto、(略)、Oshima Naga、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters

      Volume: 48 Issue: 8

    • DOI

      10.1029/2020gl091883

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Comparison of three aerosol representations of NHM-Chem (v1.0) for the simulations of air quality and climate-relevant variables.2021

    • Author(s)
      Kajino, M., Deushi, M., Sekitama, T., T., Oshima, N., Yumimoto, K., Tanaka, T., Y., Ching, J., Hashimoto, A., Yamamoto, T., Ikegami, M., Kamada, A., Miyashita, M., Inomata, Y., Shima, S., Khatri, P., Shimizu, A., Irie, H., Adachi, K., Zaizen, Y., Igarashi, Y., Ueda, H., Maki, T., Mikami, M,
    • Journal Title

      Geoscientific Model Development

      Volume: 14 Issue: 4 Pages: 2235-2264

    • DOI

      10.5194/gmd-14-2235-2021

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Increasing dust emission from ice free terrain in southeastern Greenland since 20002021

    • Author(s)
      Amino Tomomi、Iizuka Yoshinori、Matoba Sumito、Shimada Rigen、Oshima Naga、Suzuki Toshitaka、Ando Takuto、Aoki Teruo、Fujita Koji
    • Journal Title

      Polar Science

      Volume: 27 Pages: 100599-100599

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.polar.2020.100599

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Projected land ice contributions to twenty-first-century sea level rise2021

    • Author(s)
      Edwards Tamsin L.、Nowicki Sophie、Marzeion Ben、Hock Regine、Goelzer Heiko、Seroussi He?le?ne、Jourdain Nicolas C.、Slater Donald A.、Turner Fiona E.、Smith Christopher J.、McKenna Christine M.、et al.
    • Journal Title

      Nature

      Volume: 593 Issue: 7857 Pages: 74-82

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41586-021-03302-y

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Anthropogenic impacts on tropospheric reactive chlorine since the preindustrial.2021

    • Author(s)
      Zhai ST, Wang X, McConnell JR, Geng L, Cole-Dai J, Sigl M, Chellman N, Sherwen T, Pound R, Fujita K, Hattori S, Moch JM, Zhu L, Evans M, Legrand M, Liu PF, Pasteris D, Chan YC, Murray LT, Alexander B
    • Journal Title

      Geophysical Research Letters

      Volume: 48 Issue: 14

    • DOI

      10.1029/2021gl093808

    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 極域気候モデルによってシミュレートされた1991年から現在にかけての南極氷床表面大気・雪氷物理状態2023

    • Author(s)
      庭野匡思, 橋本明弘, 津滝俊
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2023年大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Estimation of seasonal snow mass balance in Japan with a high-resolution snow cover simulation system by Japan Meteorological Agency2023

    • Author(s)
      Niwano, M., M. Suya, K. Nagaya, S. Yamaguchi, S. Matoba, I. Harada, and N. Ohkawara
    • Organizer
      IUGG2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 北西グリーンランド氷床上 SIGMA-A サイトにおける雪氷・気象観測研究の新展開に向けて2023

    • Author(s)
      庭野匡思, 西村基志, 島田利元, 山崎哲秀, 大河原望, 砂子宗次朗, 青木輝夫, 橋本明弘, 谷川朋範, 的場澄人, 山口悟
    • Organizer
      雪氷研究大会2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent updates of the polar regional climate model NHM-SMAP2023

    • Author(s)
      Niwano, M.
    • Organizer
      Polar CORDEX Workshop 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 北西グリーンランドにおける雲・降水過程に関する数値実験2023

    • Author(s)
      橋本明弘, 黒﨑豊, 的場澄人
    • Organizer
      グリーンランド南東ドームアイスコアに関する研究集会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Intercomparison of specific surface area of snow grains measured using the HISSGraS, IceCube and BET method2023

    • Author(s)
      Aoki, T., A. Hachikubo, M. Nishimura1, R. Inoue, and T. Tanikawa
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2023年度連合大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Algorithm improvement and validation for GCOM-C/SGLI snow and ice products2023

    • Author(s)
      Aoki, T., R. Shimada, T. Tanikawa, H. Ishimoto, M. Hori, K. Stamnes, W. Li, N. Chen, S. Matoba, and M. Niwano
    • Organizer
      Joint PI Meeting of JAXA Earth Observation Missions FY2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Arctic research activities in Greenland - ArCS II Cryosphere Program2023

    • Author(s)
      Aoki, T., M. Niwano, K. Goto-Azuma, and S. Matoba
    • Organizer
      GEOCRI Strategic Meeting with PEDSC/NIPR researchers
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Contributions of anthropogenic aerosols and multidecadal internal variability to mid-20th century Arctic cooling2023

    • Author(s)
      Oshima, N., T. Aizawa, and S. Yukimoto
    • Organizer
      5th PACES Open Science Meeting
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Contributions of anthropogenic aerosol forcing to mid-20th century Arctic cooling/ Changes in dust emissions in the Gobi Desert due to global warming2023

    • Author(s)
      Oshima, N., T. Aizawa, T. Maki, S. Yukimoto, and M. Deushi
    • Organizer
      CACTI Workshop 2023
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Effective Radiative Forcing of Anthropogenic Gases and Aerosols in MRI-ESM2.02023

    • Author(s)
      Oshima, N., S. Yukimoto, M. Deushi, T. Koshiro, H. Kawai, T. Y. Tanaka, and K. Yoshida
    • Organizer
      2023 International Conference on CMAS-Asia-Pacific
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 過去200年間のグリーンランドアイスコア観測と気象研究所地球システムモデル計算との比較2023

    • Author(s)
      大島長
    • Organizer
      グリーンランド南東ドームアイスコアに関する研究集会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 地球システムモデルによる大気環境と気候変動の予測2023

    • Author(s)
      大島長、出牛 真、行本誠史
    • Organizer
      第64回大気環境学会年会
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The current state and future directions of the polar regional climate model NHM-SMAP2023

    • Author(s)
      Niwano, M. and the NHM-SMAP model development team
    • Organizer
      Seventh International Symposium on Arctic Research
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] グリーンランドにおける局地風系と降雪過程に関する数値実験2023

    • Author(s)
      橋本明弘, 黒崎豊, 的場澄人
    • Organizer
      国立極地研究所「南極領域スケール雪氷研究集会」
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Impacts of Short-lived Climate Forcers on the Arctic Climate by MRI-ESM2.0 and Multi-model2023

    • Author(s)
      Oshima, N., M. Deushi, T. Aizawa, and S. Yukimoto
    • Organizer
      Seventh International Symposium on Arctic Research
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Bare ice darkening impacts on northwestern Greenland ice sheet runoff2022

    • Author(s)
      Niwano, M., Box, J. E., Fettweis, X., and Wehrle, A.
    • Organizer
      AGU Fall Meeting 2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] グリーンランド北西部で観測された強風に関する数値実験2022

    • Author(s)
      橋本明弘, 的場澄人, 山崎哲秀, 青木輝夫
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会2022
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Recent albedo variation over the Greenland ice sheet2022

    • Author(s)
      Aoki, T., R. Shimada, M. Hori, T. Tanikawa, and M. Niwano
    • Organizer
      日本地球惑星科学連合2022年度連合大会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Rainfall on the Greenland ice sheet: Present-day states estimated from a high-resolution non-hydrostatic polar regional climate model2022

    • Author(s)
      Niwano, M.
    • Organizer
      IASC NAG online meeting
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Challenges to model complex snow-atmosphere interaction processes in the Greenland ice sheet2021

    • Author(s)
      Niwano, M.
    • Organizer
      IMAU (Utrecht University) online seminar
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Effects of snow and ice physical/chemical properties on the changing cryosphere2021

    • Author(s)
      Aoki, T.
    • Organizer
      Finland-Japan online joint seminar on Arctic Science
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Is surface darkening occurring over the Greenland Ice Sheet?2021

    • Author(s)
      Aoki, T., R. Shimada, M. Hori, T. Tanikawa and M. Niwano
    • Organizer
      The 12th Symposium on Polar Science
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Numerical Weather Simulations for the Ice Core Drilling Expedition 2021 at SE-Dome, Southeastern Greenland Ice Sheet2021

    • Author(s)
      Hashimoto, A., T. Aoki, T. Yamasaki, S. Matoba, M. Niwano, T. Tanikawa, K. Fujita, and Y. Iizuka
    • Organizer
      The 12th Symposium on Polar Science
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Global and Arctic effective radiative forcing of anthropogenic gases and aerosols in MRI-ESM2.02021

    • Author(s)
      Oshima, N., Yukimoto, S., Deushi, M., Koshiro, T., Kawai, H., Tanaka, T. Y., and Yoshida, K
    • Organizer
      Tri-MIPathlon-3
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] アイスコア観測と全球モデル計算との比較2021

    • Author(s)
      大島長
    • Organizer
      グリーンランド南東ドームアイスコアに関する研究集会
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Impacts of anthropogenic emissions on tropospheric reactive bromine since the preindustrial.2021

    • Author(s)
      Zhai S, Wang X, McConnell JR, Swanson W, Sherwen T, Pound R, Chellman N, Zhu L, Evans MJ, Opel T, Sigl M, Meyer H, Hattori S, Fujita K, Chan YC,
    • Organizer
      American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting 2021
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Variations in mineralogy of dust in ice cores obtained from Greenland over the past 100 years.2021

    • Author(s)
      Nagatsuka N, Goto-Azuma K, Tsushima A, Fujita K, Matoba S, Onuma Y, Dallmayr R, Kadota M, Hirabayashi M, Ogata J, Ogawa-Tsukagawa T,
    • Organizer
      The 12th Symposium on Polar Science
    • Related Report
      2021 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Book] 北極域の研究2024

    • Author(s)
      JCAR(共著、編集委員長:青木輝夫)
    • Total Pages
      468
    • Publisher
      海文堂
    • ISBN
      9784303562304
    • Related Report
      2023 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2021-04-28   Modified: 2025-01-30  

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