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The effects of local environmental factors obtained from map information on children's emotional and behavioral problems.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 21K18546
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Research (Exploratory)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Medium-sized Section 10:Psychology and related fields
Research InstitutionTohoku University (2022)
Hirosaki University (2021)

Principal Investigator

Michio Takahashi  東北大学, スマート・エイジング学際重点研究センター, 講師 (70760891)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 新川 広樹  弘前大学, 医学研究科, 特任助教 (10848295)
廣田 智也  弘前大学, 医学研究科, 客員研究員 (20832041)
西村 倫子  浜松医科大学, 子どものこころの発達研究センター, 特任講師 (30773791)
足立 匡基  明治学院大学, 心理学部, 准教授 (50637329)
Project Period (FY) 2021-07-09 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥6,110,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,410,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2021: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Keywords児童青年期 / 発達 / ソーシャルキャピタル / メンタルヘルス / 環境因子 / 児童思春期
Outline of Research at the Start

児童思春期の子どもの適応上の問題に対して地域の経済・治安状況や住民のネットワークの性質といった環境要因である地域のソーシャルキャピタルが大きな影響を与えることがわかっている。本研究の目的は、地図情報をもとに学区毎の治安情報や人口動態といった地域SCに関するデータを取得する技術をもつ企業と共同研究を行い、学区毎の環境要因が児童思春期の子どもの適応上の問題に与える影響を明らかにすることである。

Outline of Final Research Achievements

We examined the relationship between structural social capital obtained from map information and children's adjustment status.The results showed that there was a significant correlation between children's adjustment status and the number of incidents that occurred in each school district. This result suggests that children's adjustment status is impaired when the security situation in the school district is poor. These results indicate that part of the structural social capital of each school district is associated with children's adjustment status. This suggests that local social capital influences children's adjustment status and that improving this social capital may improve children's adjustment status.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

これまでのソーシャルキャピタルと子どもの適応状態に関する研究は、認知的ソーシャルキャピタルや、行政区単位の構造的ソーシャルキャピタルを扱ったものであった。本研究では、民間会社から取得した地図情報から取得したデータと、子どもの適応状態のデータを組み合わせることで、学校区毎の治安状況と子どもの適応状態と関連することを初めて明らかにした。これにより、子どもが生活する地域のソーシャルキャピタルと子どもの適応状態に関連があること、さらには地域のソーシャルキャピタルに介入を行うことで子どもの適応状態を改善できる可能性を示した点で、本研究は非常に高い社会的・学術的意義のあるものといえる。

Report

(3 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2023 2022 2021

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 6 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Trajectories of emotional and behavioral problems in school-age children with coordination difficulties and their relationships to ASD/ADHD traits2023

    • Author(s)
      Mikami Misaki、Hirota Tomoya、Adachi Masaki、Takahashi Michio、Nishimura Tomoko、Saito Manabu、Nakamura Kazuhiko、Yamada Junko
    • Journal Title

      Research in Developmental Disabilities

      Volume: 133 Pages: 104394-104394

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ridd.2022.104394

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] School Social Capital Mediates Associations Between ASD Traits and Depression Among Adolescents in General Population2022

    • Author(s)
      Mori Hiroyuki、Hirota Tomoya、Monden Rei、Takahashi Michio、Adachi Masaki、Nakamura Kazuhiko
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders

      Volume: - Issue: 10 Pages: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10803-022-05687-9

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Longitudinal association between addictive internet use and depression in early adolescents over a 2-year period: A study using a random intercept cross-lagged model2022

    • Author(s)
      Takahashi Michio、Adachi Masaki、Hirota Tomoya、Nishimura Tomoko、Shinkawa Hiroki、Mori Hiroyuki、Nakamura Kazuhiko
    • Journal Title

      Computers in Human Behavior

      Volume: 132 Pages: 107251-107251

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.chb.2022.107251

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report 2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The association of social capital with depression and quality of life in school-aged children2022

    • Author(s)
      Mori Hiroyuki、Takahashi Michio、Adachi Masaki、Shinkawa Hiroki、Hirota Tomoya、Nishimura Tomoko、Nakamura Kazuhiko
    • Journal Title

      PLOS ONE

      Volume: 17 Issue: 1 Pages: e0262103-e0262103

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0262103

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Psychometric Validation of the Japanese Version of the Child and Adolescent Social Support Scale ( <scp>CASSS</scp> ) in Early Adolescents2021

    • Author(s)
      Shinkawa Hiroki、Takahashi Michio、Adachi Masaki、Murayama Yasuo、Yasuda Sayura、Malecki Christine Kerres、Nakamura Kazuhiko
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Psychological Research

      Volume: - Issue: 2 Pages: 1-13

    • DOI

      10.1111/jpr.12375

    • NAID

      210000167737

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Cohort Profile: The Assessment from Preschool to Puberty? Longitudinal Epidemiological (APPLE) study in Hirosaki, Japan2021

    • Author(s)
      Hirota, T., Adachi, M., Takahashi, M., Mori, H., Shinkawa, H., Sakamoto, Y., Saito, M., & Nakamura, K.
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Epidemiology

      Volume: 50 Issue: 6 Pages: 1782-1783

    • DOI

      10.1093/ije/dyab112

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 公立小中学校に在籍する外国にルーツをもつ児童生徒のメンタルヘルスに関する調査.2022

    • Author(s)
      髙橋芳雄、和久田学、西村倫子、大須賀優子、津久井伸明、足立匡基、片山泰一.
    • Organizer
      第63回日本児童青年精神医学会総会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] COVID-19パンデミック下における小中学生の抑うつ・不安症状の推移2022

    • Author(s)
      西村倫子、和久田学、大須賀優子、津久井伸明、足立匡基、髙橋芳雄、片山泰一
    • Organizer
      第63回日本児童青年精神医学会総会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2021-07-13   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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