Exploration of cold-adapted microorganisms for development of new low-temperature biotechnological processes
Project/Area Number |
22404021
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 海外学術 |
Research Field |
Biofunction/Bioprocess
|
Research Institution | Kyoto University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KAWAMOTO Jun 京都大学, 化学研究所, 助教 (90511238)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010-04-01 – 2013-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥16,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,900,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
|
Keywords | 特殊環境微生物 / 低温菌 / 好冷性酵素 / 分子育種 / 国際研究者交流 / 国際情報交換 / オーストリア / メタル代謝 / 高度不飽和脂肪酸 / ドイツ / 生物・生体工学 / 低温適応微生物 |
Research Abstract |
New cold-adapted microorganisms were isolated from cold environments, and biochemical and biotechnological studies on cold-adapted microorganisms were performed for development of new low-temperature bioprocesses. In particular, a genetic engineering method to modify the genome of Shewanella livingstonensis Ac10, a cold-adapted bacterium isolated from Antarctic seawater, was established for its molecular breeding. Eicosapentaenoic acid, which is beneficial to human health, was found to be produced by this strain, and the mechanism of its biosynthesis was elucidated. In addition, the strain was shown to reduce various metal ions, and a protein involved in this process was identified for metal biotechnological application of this strain.
|
Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(16 results)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
[Presentation] 地球環境と微生物2012
Author(s)
栗原達夫
Organizer
京都化学者クラブ
Place of Presentation
京都市 楽友会館
Year and Date
20121006-20121006
Related Report
Invited
-
-
-
-