Accumulation patterns of charcoal as an indicator of past fire disturbance

• Project/Area Number: 22570021
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• Allocation Type: Single-year Grants
• Section: 一般
• Research Field: Ecology/Environment
• Research Institution: Kochi University
• Principal Investigator: MIYAKE Nao 高知大学, 教育研究部自然科学系, 准教授研究者番号:60294823 (60294823)
• Project Period (FY): 2010 – 2012
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
• Budget Amount: ¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000); Fiscal Year 2012: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000); Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000); Fiscal Year 2010: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
• Keywords: 火事レジーム / 花粉化石 / Pb-210 / Cs-137法 / 瀬戸内海 / 堆積様式 / ため池 / 微粒炭 / Pb-210，Cs-137法 / 火事攪乱レジーム / Cs-137,Pb210法 / 火事撹乱レジーム / ^<137>Cs-^<210>Pb法

Research Abstract

Charcoal accumulation was elucidated by comparing recent fire events with sedimentary charcoal records from small basins in the Eda-jima Island, Hiroshima Bay, southwestern Japan. Accumulation patterns of macroscopic charcoal were affected mainly by the size and proximity of fires. Macroscopic charcoal provides information about local, extralocal fire events, as predicted by previous studies of charcoal transport and accumulation

Research Products

• [Presentation] 徳島県黒沢湿原周辺における最終氷期以降の植生変遷と火事 (2012)
  • Author(s): 三宅 尚,中川 赳
  • Organizer: 第27回日本植生史学会大会
  • Place of Presentation: アオーレ長岡(新潟)
  • Year and Date: 2012-11-06
• [Presentation] Recent fire events and sedimentary charcoal records from small basins in the Edajima Island, Hiroshima Bay (2012)
  • Author(s): Miyake, N. and Inao, H.
  • Organizer: southwestern Japan. The 13th International Palynological Congress
  • Place of Presentation: Chuo University (Tokyo)
  • Year and Date: 2012-08-29
• [Presentation] 広島県江田島市における近年の火事レジームと水源地表層堆積物の微粒炭 (2012)
  • Author(s): 三宅 尚,稲生逸人
  • Organizer: 第56回日本生態学会中国四国地区大会
  • Place of Presentation: 島根大学(島根)
  • Year and Date: 2012-05-12
• [Presentation] Lastglacial plant macrofossil assemblages below the Aira-Tn Tephra dominated by herbaceous plants in Shika, South Kyushu, Miyazaki, Japan (2012)
  • Author(s): Sugiura, M. et al
  • Organizer: The 5th EAFES International Congress
  • Place of Presentation: Ryukoku University (Shiga)
  • Year and Date: 2012-03-18
• [Presentation] Recent actual fire events and sedimentary charcoal records from irrigation ponds in the Edajima Island, Hiroshima Bay, southwestern Japan (2012)
  • Author(s): Miyake, N. and Inao, H.
  • Organizer: The 5th EAFES International Congress
  • Place of Presentation: Ryukoku University (Shiga)
  • Year and Date: 2012-03-18
• [Presentation] Recent actual fire events and sedimentary charcoal records from irrigation ponds in the Edajima Island, Hiroshima Bay, southwestern Japan (2012)
  • Author(s): Miyake, N., Inao, H.
  • Organizer: The 5th EAFES International Congress
  • Place of Presentation: Ryukoku University (Shiga Pref.)
  • Year and Date: 2012-03-18
• [Presentation] Lastglacial plant macrofossil assemblages below the Aira-Tn Tephra dominated by herbaceous plants in Shika, South Kyushu, Mlyazaki, Japan (2012)
  • Author(s): Sugiura, M., et al.(+6 co-researchers, 4th)
  • Organizer: The 5th EAFES International Congress
  • Place of Presentation: Ryukoku University (Shiga Pref.)
  • Year and Date: 2012-03-18
• [Presentation] 宮崎県都城市四家の草本が卓越する姶良Tnテフラ直下の植物化石群 (2011)
  • Author(s): 杉浦真琴, ほか6名(4番目)
  • Organizer: 第26回日本植生史学会大会
  • Place of Presentation: 弘前大学(青森県)
  • Year and Date: 2011-11-06
• [Presentation] Reappraisal for natural impact on decline and fall of the Indus Civilization (2011)
  • Author(s): Maemoku, H.(+12 co-researchers, 6th)
  • Organizer: The 18th INQUA Congress
  • Place of Presentation: BERNEXPO 2 (Bern, Svitzerland)
  • Year and Date: 2011-07-25
• [Presentation] Inland temperate tree refugia in LGM in central Japan based on plant macrofossil records and its significance for the rapid expansion of temperate forest with high species diversity (2011)
  • Author(s): Momohara, A., Miyake, N. and Kudo, Y.
  • Organizer: The 18th INQUA Congress
  • Place of Presentation: Bern (Switzerland)
  • Year and Date: 2011-07-23
• [Presentation] Inland temperate tree refugia in LGM in central Japan based on plant macrofossil records and its significance for the rapid expansion of temperate forest with high species diversity (2011)
  • Author(s): Momohara, A., Miyake, N., Kudo, Y.
  • Organizer: The 18th INQUA Congress
  • Place of Presentation: BERNEXPO 2 (Bern, Switzerland)
  • Year and Date: 2011-07-23
• [Presentation] ネパール西部,ララ湖周辺における完新世中期以降の植生変遷と火事 (2011)
  • Author(s): 三宅尚, ほか9名
  • Organizer: 日本地球惑星科学連合2011年大会
  • Place of Presentation: 幕張メッセ(千葉県)
  • Year and Date: 2011-05-24
• [Presentation] Vegetation changes since the middle Holocene around the Lake Rara, western Nepal (2011)
  • Author(s): Miyake, N. +8 co-researchers
  • Organizer: American Geophysical Union
  • Place of Presentation: Eldorado Hotel & Spa (Santa Fe, U.S.A.)
  • Year and Date: 2011-03-22
• [Presentation] 宮崎県都城市四家における姶良Tnテフラ直下の花粉化石群と微粒炭 (2010)
  • Author(s): 三宅尚,島道生,村上将 ,百原新,赤崎広志,松田清孝,河野樹一郎
  • Organizer: 第25回日本植生史学会大会
  • Place of Presentation: 名古屋大学(愛知)
  • Year and Date: 2010-11-28
• [Presentation] 宮崎県都城市四家における姶良Tnテフラ下の花粉化石群と微粒炭 (2010)
  • Author(s): 三宅尚, ほか6名
  • Organizer: 日本植生史学会
  • Place of Presentation: 名古屋大学(愛知県)
  • Year and Date: 2010-11-28
• [Presentation] 日本における最終氷期最盛期以降の火事レジームの変化 (2010)
  • Author(s): 三宅 尚,渡久山長作,中川 赳
  • Organizer: 第54回日本生態学会中国四国地区大会
  • Place of Presentation: 山口大学(山口)
  • Year and Date: 2010-05-15
• [Presentation] 日本における最終氷期最盛期以降の火事レジームの変化 (2010)
  • Author(s): 三宅尚・渡久山長作・中川赳
  • Organizer: 日本生態学会中国四国地区会
  • Place of Presentation: 山口大学(山口県)
  • Year and Date: 2010-05-15
• [Presentation] 広島県江田島市における近年の火事レジームと水源地表層堆積物の微粒炭
  • Author(s): 三宅 尚，稲生逸人
  • Organizer: 第56回日本生態学会中国四国地区大会
  • Place of Presentation: 島根大学（島根）
• [Presentation] Recent fire events and sedimentary charcoal records from small basins in the Edajima Island, Hiroshima Bay, southwestern Japan
  • Author(s): Miyake, N. and Inao, H.
  • Organizer: The 13th International Palynological Congress
  • Place of Presentation: 中央大学（東京）
• [Presentation] 徳島県黒沢湿原周辺における最終氷期以降の植生変遷と火事
  • Author(s): 三宅 尚，中川 赳
  • Organizer: 第27回日本植生史学会大会
  • Place of Presentation: アオーレ長岡（新潟）