Project/Area Number |
22790919
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Hematology
|
Research Institution | Keio University |
Principal Investigator |
ISHIZAWA Jo 慶應義塾大学, 医学部, 助教 (60445260)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2010 – 2011
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2011)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2010: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
|
Keywords | 血液腫瘍学 / 急性リンパ性白血病 / 細胞周期 / Cdh1 / 遺伝子毒性ストレス / 細胞脆弱性 / G2/Mチェックポイント / 造血 |
Research Abstract |
We analyzed the role of the cell cycle regulator Cdh1 in hematopoietic system, focusing on the relationship between Cdh1 and cell differentiation/pseudodifferentiation in malignancies. We generated Cdh1 conditional gene-trap mice in which Cdh1 is downregulated specifically in hematopoietic cells, and proved that Cdh1 deficiency causes hematopoietic cell fragility against genotoxic stress. From the point of view of its role in hematological malignancies, we experienced the phenomenon suggesting that Cdh1 deficiency cause cell fragility also in B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma(B-ALL/LBL) model mice. Furthermore, it is found that secondary and tertiary Cdh1-deficient B-ALL/LBL mice tend to reveal poorer prognosis than Cdh1-intact ones, which is the opposite result from that of primary B-ALL/LBL mice.
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