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Proposal on discussion element-specific deliberation based on autonomous agent facilitation for consensus building in complex society

Research Project

Project/Area Number 22K17948
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 61030:Intelligent informatics-related
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

SAHAB Sofia  京都大学, 情報学研究科, 特定助教 (00892928)

Project Period (FY) 2022-04-01 – 2026-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2022: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
KeywordsConversational AI / AI agent policy / Online discussion / Targeted facilitation / Issue prioritization / Problem solving / Conversational agent / IBIS framework / Idea generation / Issue generation / consensus policy / conversational agent / online discussion / agent facilitation / cyber democracy
Outline of Research at the Start

In this project, facilitation consensus policy subclass is constructed for agent to lead discussion. Three aspects are included: consensus policy during first phase of discussion for social issue prioritization; consensus policy after need assessment for issue-solving; and consensus policy for pros of idea and cons of idea. Based on this method, proactive agent will characterize conversational agent to start from raising issue-prioritization, move with issue-solving mediation, and ends with argument over identified ideas pros and cons deliberation.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Based on the developed facilitation policies, we conducted an experiment encompassing all phases of the facilitation process: (1) issue prioritization, (2) ideation on prioritized issues, (3) identifying challenges within proposed solutions, and (4) facilitating argumentation and evaluating/voting on the most suitable solutions. The proposed facilitation approach was positively received by participants in comparison to general facilitation methods. Furthermore, we extended the research to examine the effectiveness of these policies in experiments involving participants with extreme views, as well as women facing multiple challenges.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

The research progressed smoothly, with planned experiments completed and the results analyzed.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

The research project will proceed with further analysis of the results and preparation for publication.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2024 Research-status Report
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • 2022 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (15 results)

All 2024 2023 2022

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (13 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Conversational AI as a Facilitator Improves Participant Engagement and Problem-Solving in Online Discussion: Sharing Evidence from Five Cities in Afghanistan2024

    • Author(s)
      SAHAB Sofia、HAQBEEN Jawad、ITO Takayuki
    • Journal Title

      IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems

      Volume: E107.D Issue: 4 Pages: 434-442

    • DOI

      10.1587/transinf.2023IHP0014

    • ISSN
      0916-8532, 1745-1361
    • Year and Date
      2024-04-01
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] E-contact facilitated by conversational agents reduces interethnic prejudice and anxiety in Afghanistan2024

    • Author(s)
      Sahab Sofia、Haqbeen Jawad、Hadfi Rafik、Ito Takayuki、Imade Richard Eke、Ohnuma Susumu、Hasegawa Takuya
    • Journal Title

      Communications Psychology

      Volume: 2 Issue: 1

    • DOI

      10.1038/s44271-024-00070-z

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Discussion timeline for collaborative planning: Case of IBIS element-specific AI-enabled facilitation policy2024

    • Author(s)
      Sahab Sofia, Haqbeen Jawad, Ito Takayuki
    • Organizer
      The 38th Annual Conference of the Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Examining the impact of conversational AI interaction on perceptions of individuals with extreme views in post-2021 Afghanistan.2024

    • Author(s)
      Haqbeen Jawad, Sahab Sofia, Ito Takayuki
    • Organizer
      The 38th Annual Conference of the Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Assessing the impact of AI conversational agents on the mental health and self-efficacy of Afghan women.2024

    • Author(s)
      Wang Tianchen, Sahab Sofia, Haqbeen Jawad, Ito Takayuki
    • Organizer
      The 38th Annual Conference of the Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Facilitating the Problems that lie within the Solutions using Conversational AI2023

    • Author(s)
      Sahab Sofia、Haqbeen Jawad、Ito Takayuki
    • Organizer
      24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research (dg.o 2023)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Talent-Spotting in Online Deliberative Crowdsourcing Initiative Case of Afghanistan’s first ever Internet-based Idea Competition on Solid Waste Management2023

    • Author(s)
      Sahab Sofia、Haqbeen Jawad、Ito Takayuki
    • Organizer
      人工知能学会全国大会論文集 第 37 回 (2023)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Facilitating Collaborative Consensus Building in Web-based Discussion through Collective Task-Based Roles: A Case Study2023

    • Author(s)
      Sahab Sofia、Haqbeen Jawad、Ito Takayuki
    • Organizer
      The 18th International Conference on Knowledge, Information and Creativity Support Systems
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Facilitating Discussion Element-specific Problem-solving Conversations using Conversational Agent: Case of IBIS2023

    • Author(s)
      Sahab Sofia、Haqbeen Jawad、Ito Takayuki
    • Organizer
      23rd International Conference on Group Decision and Negotiation (GDN 2023)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] An IBIS-Focused Diverse Facilitation Timeline for Online Discussion: Preliminary Experiment2023

    • Author(s)
      Sahab Sofia、Haqbeen Jawad、Ito Takayuki
    • Organizer
      第22回情報科学技術フォーラム
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] An Extended IBIS-Focused Diverse Facilitation Timeline for Online Discussion2023

    • Author(s)
      Sahab Sofia、Haqbeen Jawad、Ito Takayuki
    • Organizer
      合同エージェントワークショップ&シンポジウム2023 (JAWS2023)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] In Solidarity with Ukraine through conversational AI via Facebook Ads: A case study of online discussion in 15 countries2023

    • Author(s)
      Haqbeen Jawad、Sahab Sofia、Ito Takayuki
    • Organizer
      24th Annual International Conference on Digital Government Research (dg.o 2023)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A Lage-scale Labeled English Text Datasets for Machine Learning: Case of Issue-based Information System2023

    • Author(s)
      Haqbeen Jawad、Sahab Sofia、Ito Takayuki
    • Organizer
      人工知能学会全国大会論文集 第 37 回 (2023)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Agent-based Discussion Platforms: Foundations, Development, and Social Applications2022

    • Author(s)
      Rafik Hadfi, Takayuki Ito, Sofia Sahab, Jawad Haqbeen
    • Organizer
      The 24th International Conference on Principles and Practice of Multi-Agent Systems
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Scalable Agent-based Discussion Platforms: Foundations, Development, and Applications2022

    • Author(s)
      Rafik Hadfi, Takayuki Ito, Sofia Sahab
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (AAMAS)
    • Related Report
      2022 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2022-04-19   Modified: 2025-12-26  

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