Food entrainable circadian rhythm in humans
Project/Area Number |
23390047
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Environmental physiology (including Physical medicine and Nutritional physiology)
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Research Institution | Hokkaido University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
NISHIDE Shin-ya 北海道大学, 大学院・医学研究科, 助教 (40451398)
YAMANAKA Yujiro 北海道大学, 大学院・医学研究科, 助教 (20528343)
HASHIMOTO Satoko 北海道大学, 大学院・医学研究科, 学術研究員 (80374247)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2011-04-01 – 2014-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥19,760,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,560,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥6,630,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,530,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥7,280,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,680,000)
|
Keywords | 生物時計 / 食事 / 生体リズム / コルチゾール / 睡眠 / メラトニン / レプチン / グレリン / フリーランリズム / 食事回数 / リズム同調 / 睡眠覚醒リズム / メラトニンリズム / 血糖値 / インスリン |
Research Abstract |
Appearance of premeal anticipatory hormone peak and entrainability of restricted meal schedule were examined in humans who stayed in a temporal isolation facility without knowing the time of day. Meal was supplied once a day for 10 days. As a result, the premeal peak was not detected in plasma melatonin, cortisol, insulin, ghrelin, and leptin. On the other hand, the sleep-wake cycle was entrained by the meal schedule, whereas the circadian melatonin rhythm was not entrained showing phase-delay shifts. These findings indicated that the so-called food entrainable circadian rhythm failed to appear in humans under the present conditions, and that the meal schedule was the time cue for the sleep-wake cycle but not for the circadian pacemaker.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(56 results)