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Development of novel gas separation method by the molecular exchange flow in micro channel

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23560196
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Fluid engineering
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

SUGIMOTO Hiroshi  京都大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 講師 (50222055)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2013
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords気体膜分離 / 熱遷移流 / 希薄気体力学 / Knudsenポンプ / マイクロ流体 / MEMS / 分子流体力学 / 希少ガス回収 / 熱拡散
Research Abstract

A novel method of thermally enhancement of membrane gas separation is proposed. A striking feature of the method is that it does not require any energy source except low-level temperature difference of few tens degree. The method also does not require any moving parts. This method is achieved by the use of 'molecular exchange phenomenon' of the rarefied gas, where a component gas of binary gas mixture flows in the opposite direction from the flows of the other component. The presence of this phenomenon is proved by the experiments in this study. A numerical method, pipe-net method, is developed; The pipe-net method can quickly reproduce the results of above experiments and DSMC simulation of Boltzmann equation. The numerical results by the pipe-net method show that the complete separation of binary mixture is possible by the present device. That is, the proposed device separates given gas mixture into two pure components.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) Presentation (16 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] マイクロチャンネルにおける熱遷移流を用いた気体分離II2012

    • Author(s)
      杉元宏,日比野将也
    • Journal Title

      ながれ

      Volume: 31 Pages: 495-498

    • URL

      http://www.nagare.or.jp/download/noauth.html?d=31-6tokushu8.pdf&dir=28

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Numerical Analysis on Gas Separator with Thermal Transpiration in Micro Channels2012

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Sugimoto and Hibino Masaya
    • Journal Title

      AIP Conference Proceedings

      Volume: 1501 Pages: 794-801

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4769623

    • NAID

      120005439712

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] マイクロチャンネルにおける熱遷移流を用いた気体分離II2012

    • Author(s)
      杉元 宏,日比野 将也
    • Journal Title

      ながれ (日本流体力学会誌)

      Volume: 31 Pages: 495-498

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 希薄気体の熱駆動流を用いた気体膜分離装置2014

    • Author(s)
      中江修二,杉元宏
    • Organizer
      第46回流体力学講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      弘前文化センター(予定)
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-03
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Numerical analysis on gas separator with thermal transpiration in micro channels II2014

    • Author(s)
      S. Nakaye, H. Sugimoto
    • Organizer
      29th international symposium on rarefied gas dynamics
    • Place of Presentation
      Xian (China)(予定)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of kinetic boundary condition on the thermal transpiration coefficient2014

    • Author(s)
      H. Sugimoto, K. Amakawa
    • Organizer
      29th international symposium on rarefied gas dynamics
    • Place of Presentation
      Xian (China)(予定)
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 希薄気体の熱駆動流を用いた気体膜分離装置2014

    • Author(s)
      中江 修二, 杉元 宏
    • Organizer
      第46回流体力学講演会・第32回航空宇宙数値シミュレーション 技術シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      青森県弘前市 弘前文化センター
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Numerical analysis on gas separator with thermal transpiration in micro channels II2014

    • Author(s)
      S. Nakaye and H. Sugimoto
    • Organizer
      29th International Symposium on Rarefied Gas Dynamics
    • Place of Presentation
      Xi'an, China
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effect of kinetic boundary condition on the thermal transpiration coefficient2014

    • Author(s)
      H. Sugimoto and K. Amakawa
    • Organizer
      29th International Symposium on Rarefied Gas Dynamics
    • Place of Presentation
      Xi'an, China
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 表面粗さが極小の面と平滑面の違いが希薄気体の挙動に及ぼす影響2013

    • Author(s)
      岡崎克己,杉元宏
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会2013
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-09-12
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 温度場を用いた多孔質薄膜による気体分離2013

    • Author(s)
      中江修二,杉元宏
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会2013
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学
    • Year and Date
      2013-09-12
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 温度場を用いた多孔質薄膜による気体分離2013

    • Author(s)
      中江 修二, 杉元 宏
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会2013
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学小金井キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 表面粗さが極小の面と平滑面の違いが希薄気体の挙動に及ぼす影響2013

    • Author(s)
      岡崎 克紀, 杉元 宏
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会2013
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農工大学小金井キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] マイクロチャンネルにおける熱遷移流を用いた気体分離II2012

    • Author(s)
      杉元宏,日比野将也
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会2012
    • Place of Presentation
      高知大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-17
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Numerical Analysis on Gas Separator with Thermal Transpiration in Micro Channels2012

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Sugimoto, Masaya Hibino
    • Organizer
      28th international symposium on rarefied gas dynamics
    • Place of Presentation
      Zaragoza (Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2012-07-12
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] Numerical Analysis on Gas Separator with Thermal Transpiration in Micro Channels2012

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Sugimoto and Masaya Hibino
    • Organizer
      28th International Symposium on Rarefied Gas Dynamics
    • Place of Presentation
      Zaragoza, Spain
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] マイクロチャンネルにおける熱遷移流を用いた気体分離II2012

    • Author(s)
      杉元 宏,日比野 将也
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会 年会2012
    • Place of Presentation
      高知大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] マイクロチャンネルにおける熱遷移流を用いた気体分離2011

    • Author(s)
      日比野将也,杉元宏
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会2011
    • Place of Presentation
      首都大学東京
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-18
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] マイクロチャンネルにおける熱遷移流を用いた気体分離装置2011

    • Author(s)
      日比野将也,杉元 宏
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会2011
    • Place of Presentation
      首都大学東京
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.aa.t.kyoto-u.ac.jp/ja/research/introduction/fluid

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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