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Polyphenol oxidase ihibition by heat-degraded isothiocyanate and their application to food processing

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23658107
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Food science
Research InstitutionUtsunomiya University

Principal Investigator

HASHIMOTO Kei  宇都宮大学, 農学部, 准教授 (10237935)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords食品化学 / イソチオシアネート / ポリフェノールオキシダーゼ / アントシアニン
Research Abstract

Allyl isothiocyanate showed only weak inhibitory effect on polyphenol oxidase. However, heat-treated allyl isothiocyanate (hAITC) inhibited polyphenol oxidase. Application to the nasunin extraction from eggplant peels was investigated. During the extraction, nasunin was easily degraded by eggplant polyphenol oxidase. However, the amount of nasunin was approximately doubled by adding the hAITC.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2012 Other

All Presentation (3 results)

  • [Presentation] イソチオシアネート熱分解物によるポリフェノールオキシダーゼ活性の抑制2012

    • Author(s)
      橋本啓、萩原めぐみ、渋江佳子、宇田靖
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都女子大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-03-23
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report 2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] イソチオシアネート熱分解物によるポリフェノールオキシダーゼ活性の抑制2012

    • Author(s)
      橋本啓、萩原めぐみ、渋江佳子、宇田靖
    • Organizer
      日本食品科学工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      藤女子大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] イソチオシアネート熱分解物によるポリフェノールオキシダーゼ活性の抑制

    • Author(s)
      橋本 啓、萩原めぐみ、渋江佳子、宇田 靖
    • Organizer
      日本食品科学工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      藤女子大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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