The exploration of behavioral and neural measurements for autism therapy using robot
Project/Area Number |
23700321
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Cognitive science
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Research Institution | Osaka University (2013) Tamagawa University (2011-2012) |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2011 – 2013
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
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Keywords | 自閉症 / ロボット / 対人応答性 / 自閉症児 / 心の帰属 / ロボット療育 / 擬人化 |
Research Abstract |
Mentalizing is the ability to attribute mental states to other agents. The lack of mentalizing, which is required in actual social contexts, may cause serious social disorders such as autism. However, the mechanism of online mentalizing is still unclear. In this study, we explored various behavioral and neural measurements indicating online mentalizing ability. We found that behavioral entropy (which indicates the randomness of decision making) was an efficient behavioral index for online mentalizing in a human-human competitive game. Participants played the game with a humanoid robot; the results indicated that the entropy was significantly higher in participants whose gaze followed the robot's head turn than not, although the explicit human-likeness of the robot did not correlate with behavioral entropy. We also found the neural correlates behind the online mentalizing ability.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(27 results)
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[Journal Article] Different impressions of other agents obtained through social interaction uniquely modulate dorsal and ventral pathway activities in the social human brain2014
Author(s)
Takahashi, H., Terada, K., Morita, T., Suzuki, S., Haji, T., Kozima, H., Yoshikawa, M., Matsumoto, Y., Omori, T., Asada, M., Naito, E.
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Journal Title
Related Report
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[Journal Article] Different impressions of other agents obtained through social interaction uniquely modulate dorsal and ventral pathway activities in the social human brain2014
Author(s)
H. Takahashi, K. Terada, T. Morita, S. Suzuki, T. Haji, H. Kojima, M. Yoshikawa, Y. Matsumoto, T. Omori, M. Asada, and E. Naito
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Journal Title
Cortex
Volume: (印刷中)
Pages: 289-300
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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