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Dynamics of excess electrons and water network in the formation of water-molecule complex anions.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23750005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Physical chemistry
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

NAKANISHI Ryuzo  東京大学, 大学院・総合文化研究科, 助教 (70447324)

Project Period (FY) 2011 – 2012
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2011: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Keywords水和電子 / 水素結合ネットワーク / 光電子分光 / 電子移動反応 / クラスター負イオン / 電子移動
Research Abstract

Research during this grant period has focused on the photoelectron spectroscopy of anion complexes composed of a water cluster and another molecule, with the goal of understanding their electronic and geometric structures. We have shown that phenol-water cluster anions have the analogous hydrogen-bond network to the neat water clusters whereas their size distributions are quite distinct from each other. This indicates that a slight change in the strength of the hydrogen-bonds strongly affects the generation efficiency. We have also demonstrated that isomer interconversion proceeds in the water-cluster moiety during the formation of an anion complex composed of benzene and water haxamer. With the aid of quantum chemical calculations, we conclude that the interconversion is driven by preferential stabilization of the hydrogen-bond network of a specific arrangement through the formation of a nonconventional π-hydrogen bond between benzene and water hexamer.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2012 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2011 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2013 2012 2011 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Microhydration Effects on the Intermediates of the SN2 Reaction of Iodide Anion with Methyl Iodide2013

    • Author(s)
      K. DOI:, E. Togano, S. S. Xantheas, R. Nakanishi, T. Nagata, T. Ebata, and Y. Inokuchi
    • Journal Title

      Angew. Chem. Int.

      Volume: 52 Issue: 16 Pages: 4380-4383

    • DOI

      10.1002/anie.201207697

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Hydrogen-Bond Network Transformation in Water-Cluster Anions Induced by the Complex Formation with Benzene2012

    • Author(s)
      Ryuzo Nakanishi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters

      Volume: 2012 Issue: 23 Pages: 3571-3575

    • DOI

      10.1021/jz301599f

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report 2012 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Hydrogen-BondAssisted One-Electron Reduction in Water-Network Assemblies2013

    • Author(s)
      R. Nakanishi, T. Nagata
    • Organizer
      Gordon Research Conference, Gaseous Ions: Structures, Energetics & Reactions
    • Place of Presentation
      Texas, US
    • Year and Date
      2013-02-25
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分子-水ネットワークからなる負イオン錯体の構造とクラスター内電子移動ダイナミクス2012

    • Author(s)
      中西隆造,永田敬
    • Organizer
      第6回分子科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学
    • Year and Date
      2012-09-18
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水/メタノール,水/フェノール系から成るヘテロ溶媒和電子クラスターの生成2011

    • Author(s)
      中西隆造,永田敬
    • Organizer
      第5回分子科学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2011-09-22
    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水/メタノール, 水/フェノール系から成るヘテロ溶媒和電子クラスターの生成2011

    • Author(s)
      中西隆造、永田敬
    • Organizer
      分子科学討論会2011
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌コンベンションセンター(北海道)
    • Related Report
      2011 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 分子-水ネットワークからなる負イオン錯体の構造とクラスター内電子移動ダイナミクス

    • Author(s)
      永田敬
    • Organizer
      分子科学討論会2012
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学本郷キャンパス
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Hydrogen-Bond Assisted One-Electron Reduction in Water-Network Assemblies

    • Author(s)
      R. Nakanishi
    • Organizer
      Gordon Research Conference( Gaseous Ions: Structures, Energetics & Reactions)
    • Place of Presentation
      Galveston,TX, US
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://www.cluster.c.u-tokyo.ac.jp/publications.html

    • Related Report
      2012 Final Research Report

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Published: 2011-08-05   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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