A developmental psychological study on personality traits and physical, mental, and social health

• Project/Area Number: 23830038
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up
• Allocation Type: Single-year Grants
• Research Field: Educational psychology
• Research Institution: Kyoto University
• Principal Investigator: TAKAHASHI Yusuke 京都大学, 高等教育研究開発推進センター, 特定助教 (20615471)
• Project Period (FY): 2011 – 2012
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2012)
• Budget Amount: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000); Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000); Fiscal Year 2011: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
• Keywords: パーソナリティ特性 / 身体的健康 / 精神的健康 / 社会的健康 / 予測的妥当性 / 縦断研究 / 潜在変化モデル / オンライン調査 / 継続研究 / 滞在変化モデル

Research Abstract

The purpose of this study is to accumulate scientific knowledge about the entire picture of links between personality traits and physical, mental, and social health. To this end, we had collected the survey data about a variety of health measures from several samples. One of The results revealed that changes in personality traits were significantly and positively correlated with changes in health-related behaviors and changes in self-perceived physical health. This longitudinal study provides evidence that increases in personality trait score and health-related behaviors are associated with improvements in self-perceived health over time.Another result revealed that personality trait fully mediated the effect of parental socialization ofresponsibility on self-rated health. The mediational links were consistent across younger, middle-aged and older-aged cohorts. Our findings suggest that greater parental socialization of responsibility relates to higher personality trait score, and consequently healthier adults. These findings imply that parental behaviors could be a plausible target for intervention to foster the development of personality traits and better health

Research Products

• [Journal Article] Longitudinal correlated changes in conscientiousness, preventative health-related behaviors, and self-perceived physical health (2013)
  • Author(s): Takahashi, Y., Edmonds, G. W., Jackson, J. J., & Roberts, B. W
  • Journal Title: Journal of Personality Volume: 81 Issue: 4 Pages: 417-427
  • DOI: 10.1111/jopy.12007
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Depression and interpersonal stress : The mediating role of emotion regulation. (2013)
  • Author(s): Moriya, J, Takahashi, Y
  • Journal Title: Motivation & Emotion Volume: (in press) Issue: 3 Pages: 600-608
  • DOI: 10.1007/s11031-012-9323-4
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Two cohort and three independent anonymous twin projects at the Keio Twin Research Center (KoTReC) (2013)
  • Author(s): Ando, J., Fujisawa, K. K., Shiki shima, C., Hiraishi, K., Nozaki, M., Yamagata, S., Takahashi, Y., Ozaki, K., Suzuki, K., Deno, M., Sasaki. S.. Toda, T., Kobayashi, K., Sugimoto, Y., Okada, M., Kijima, N., Ono, Y., Yoshimura, K, Kakihana, S., Maekawa, H., Kamakura, T., Nonaka, K., Kato, N., & Ooki, S.
  • Journal Title: Twin Research and Human Genetics Volume: 16 Issue: 1 Pages: 202
  • DOI: 10.1017/thg.2012.131
  • URL: https://localhost/en/publications/20821437-a45d-402c-9a69-0df7c01835cd
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Bidirectional influences between maternal parenting and children's peer problems: A longitudinal monozygotic twin difference study (2013)
  • Author(s): Yamagata, S., Takahashi, Y., Ozaki, K., Fujisawa, K. K., Nonaka, K., & Ando, J
  • Journal Title: Developmental Science Volume: 16(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 249-259
  • DOI: 10.1111/desc.12021
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] レポート評価におけるルーブリックの開発とその信頼性の検討 (2013)
  • Author(s): 松下佳代,小野和宏,高橋雄介
  • Journal Title: 大学教育学会誌 Volume: 35(1) Pages: 107-115
  • NAID: 40019754158
• [Journal Article] レポート評価におけるルーブリックの開発とその信頼性の検討 (2013)
  • Author(s): 松下佳代，小野和宏，高橋雄介
  • Journal Title: 大学教育学会誌 Volume: .
  • NAID: 40019754158
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Conscientiousness mediates therelation between perceived parental socialization of responsibility and self-rated health (2012)
  • Author(s): Takahashi, Y., Roberts, B. W., & Hoshino, T
  • Journal Title: Psychology and Health Volume: 27(9) Issue: 9 Pages: 1048-1061
  • DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2011.652110
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Personality Trait Development in Adulthood: Patterns and Implications (2011)
  • Author(s): Roberts, B. W., & Takahashi, Y
  • Journal Title: The Japanese Journal of Personality Volume: 20 Issue: 1 Pages: 1-10
  • DOI: 10.2132/personality.20.1
  • NAID: 130001478422
  • ISSN: 1348-8406, 1349-6174
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Journal Article] Grayの行動抑制系と不安・抑うつ-双生児法による4つの因果モデルの検討- (2011)
  • Author(s): 山形伸二,高橋雄介,木島伸彦,大野裕,安藤寿康
  • Journal Title: パーソナリティ研究 Volume: 20(2) Pages: 110-117
• [Journal Article] Grayの行動抑制系と不安・抑うつ-双生児法による4つの因果モデルの検討- (2011)
  • Author(s): 山形伸二, 高橋雄介, 木島伸彦, 大野裕, 安藤寿康
  • Journal Title: パーソナリティ研究 Volume: 20 Pages: 110-117
  • Peer Reviewed
• [Presentation] VALUEルーブリックの意義と課題 ―規準とレベルの分析を通して― (2013)
  • Author(s): 松下佳代，高橋雄介，坂本尚志，田川千尋，田口真奈
  • Organizer: 第19回大学教育研究フォーラム
  • Place of Presentation: 京都大学
• [Presentation] ウェブ調査法の可能性と限界 (2012)
  • Author(s): 高橋雄介
  • Organizer: 日本心理学会第76回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 専修大学
• [Presentation] 親子はどのように相互に影響を与えるか─縦断的一卵性双生児差異法による純粋な因果効果の検討─ (2012)
  • Author(s): 山形伸二，高橋雄介，尾崎幸謙，藤澤啓子，野中浩一，安藤寿康
  • Organizer: 数理社会学会第54回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 関東学院大学
• [Presentation] Conscientiousness mediates the relation between perceived parental socialization of responsibility and self-rated health (2012)
  • Author(s): Takahashi, Y., Roberts, B. W., & Hoshino, T.
  • Organizer: 26th Conference of European Health Psychology Society
  • Place of Presentation: Prague, Czech Republic
• [Presentation] 大学学習法へのパフォーマンス評価の導入 (2012)
  • Author(s): 小野和宏，井上誠，山村健介，西山秀昌，八木稔，ステガロユ・ロクサーナ，重谷佳見，前田健康，高橋雄介，松下佳代
  • Organizer: 第31回日本歯科医学教育学会
  • Place of Presentation: 岡山コンベンションセンター
• [Presentation] 一般化可能性理論を用いたパフォーマンス評価の信頼性の確認 (2012)
  • Author(s): 高橋雄介
  • Organizer: 大学教育学会第34回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 北海道大学
• [Presentation] Spousal similarity for personality traits and marital satisfaction (2012)
  • Author(s): Takahashi, Y.
  • Organizer: 16th European Conference on Personality
  • Place of Presentation: Trieste, Italy
• [Presentation] パーソナリティ特性の変化は健康の変化とどのように関連するか (2012)
  • Author(s): 高橋雄介，星野崇宏
  • Organizer: 日本教育心理学会第54回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 琉球大学
• [Presentation] 就学前後期における不登校傾向への関連要因：保育士・教師とのコミュニケーションとの関連 (2012)
  • Author(s): 出野美那子，山形伸二，藤澤啓子，鈴木国威，高橋雄介，安藤寿康
  • Organizer: 日本心理学会第76回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 専修大学
• [Presentation] 混合軌跡モデリングを用いた2つの実データ分析事例: 大規模長期縦断データと小規模短期縦断データ (2011)
  • Author(s): 高橋雄介
  • Organizer: 日本心理学会第75回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 日本大学
• [Presentation] The healthy lifestyle as a mediator of the effects of personality on health (2011)
  • Author(s): Edmonds, G. W., Hill, P., Takahashi, Y., & Roberts, B. W
  • Organizer: 2nd Biennial Conference of Association for Research in Personality
  • Place of Presentation: California, U.S.A
• [Presentation] Depression and interpersonal stress: The mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation (2011)
  • Author(s): Moriya, J., & Takahashi, Y
  • Organizer: 15th Biennial Meeting of the International Society for the Study of Individual Differences
  • Place of Presentation: London, U.K
• [Presentation] Heritability of decisions and outcomes on public goods games (2011)
  • Author(s): Hiraishi, K., Shikishima, C., Takahashi, Y., Yamagata, S., Sugimoto, Y., & Ando, J
  • Organizer: 23rd Annual Meeting of the Human Behavior and Evolution Society, Montpellier
  • Place of Presentation: France
• [Presentation] 混合軌跡モデリングを用いた2つの実データ分析事例:大規模長期縦断データと小規模短期縦断データ (2011)
  • Author(s): 高橋雄介
  • Organizer: 日本心理学会第75回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 日本大学
• [Presentation] The healthy lifestyle as a mediator of the effects of personality on health (2011)
  • Author(s): Edmonds, G.W., Hill, P., Takahashi, Y., Roberts, B.W.
  • Organizer: 2nd Biennial Conference of Association for Research in Personality
  • Place of Presentation: California, U.S.A.
• [Presentation] Depression and interpersonal stress : The mediating role of cognitive emotion regulation (2011)
  • Author(s): Moriya, J., Takahashi, Y.
  • Organizer: 15th Biennial Meeting of the International Society for the Study of Individual Differences
  • Place of Presentation: London, U.K.
• [Presentation] Heritability of decisions and outcomes on public goods games (2011)
  • Author(s): Hiraishi, K., Shikishima, C., Takahashi, Y., Yamagata, S., Sugimoto, Y., Ando, J.
  • Organizer: 23rd Annual Meeting of the Human Behavior and Evolution Society
  • Place of Presentation: Montpellier, France
• [Presentation] A MAOA gene, mother's parenting, and behavior problems : Using an MZ twin difference to detect 'pure' gene-environment interaction (2011)
  • Author(s): Yamagata, S., Sakai, A., Maeshiro, K., Matsuura, M., Tanaka M., Takahashi, Y., Sugawara, K., Kijima, N., Sugawara, M.
  • Organizer: 41th Annual Meeting of the Behavior Genetics Association
  • Place of Presentation: Rhode Island U.S.A.
• [Presentation] 抑うつ・不安症状の短期的な発達軌跡とBIS・BAS・ECとの関連-成長混合モデリングを用いか検討- (2011)
  • Author(s): 高橋雄介
  • Organizer: 日本パーソナリティ心理学会第20回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 京都光華女子大学
• [Presentation] 大学生のキャリア意識が学習動機づけと学習行動に与える影響 (2011)
  • Author(s): 畑野快, 高橋雄介
  • Organizer: 日本パーソナリティ心理学会第20回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 京都光華女子大学
• [Presentation] 中学生の学校不適応感とパーソナリティとの関連における短期縦断的検討 (2011)
  • Author(s): 田中麻未, 高橋雄介
  • Organizer: 日本パーソナリティ心理学会第20回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 京都光華女子大学
• [Presentation] 思春期の抑うつに及ぼす遺伝と環境の影響-性差についての行動遺伝学的検討 (2011)
  • Author(s): 田中麻未, 高橋雄介, 菅原ますみ
  • Organizer: 日本心理学会第75回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 日本大学
• [Presentation] 就学前後期の子どもの適応と慢性疲労 (2011)
  • Author(s): 山形伸二, 加藤憲司, 出野美那子, 藤澤啓子, 鈴木国威, 直橋雄介, 安藤寿康
  • Organizer: 日本心理学会第75回大会
  • Place of Presentation: 日本大学
• [Book] 測定・評価場面における信頼性と妥当性（生成する大学教育学，第5章コラム） (2012)
  • Author(s): 高橋雄介
  • Publisher: ナカニシヤ出版
• [Book] パーソナリティの遺伝子探し（パーソナリティ心理学概論―性格理解への扉―，第4章コラム） (2012)
  • Author(s): 高橋雄介
  • Publisher: ナカニシヤ出版
• [Book] 縦断データの分析I―変化についてのマルチレベルモデリング（菅原ますみ・監訳） (2012)
  • Author(s): 高橋雄介
  • Publisher: 朝倉書店
• [Book] 測定・評価場面における信頼性と妥当性
  • Author(s): 高橋雄介
  • Publisher: ナカニシヤ出版
• [Book] パーソナリティの遺伝子探し
  • Author(s): 高橋雄介
  • Publisher: ナカニシヤ出版
• [Book] 縦断データの分析I-変化についてのマルチレベルモデリング
  • Author(s): 高橋雄介
  • Publisher: 高橋雄介
• [Remarks]
  • URL: http://www001.upp.so-net.ne.jp/yuckke/
• [Remarks]
  • URL: https://netfiles.uiuc.edu/takahsh/www/