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Design and Optimization of Probabilistic Constellation Shaping for Physical Layer Security in Visible Light Communication

Research Project

Project/Area Number 23K13333
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Review Section Basic Section 21020:Communication and network engineering-related
Research InstitutionShizuoka University

Principal Investigator

PHAM Van・Thanh  静岡大学, 工学部, 助教 (50883609)

Project Period (FY) 2023-04-01 – 2025-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2023)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2023: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
KeywordsVLC / Physical layer security / Constellation shaping / Energy efficiency
Outline of Research at the Start

Ensureing security is an important issue in the deployment of visible light communication (VLC) systems. In this research project, our aim is to improve the secrecy performance of physical layer security in VLC through the design and optimization of probabilistic constellation shaping (PCS).

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

In the first year of the research project, we studied the designs of probablistic constellation shaping (PCS) for enhacing the performance of physical layer security (PLS) in visible light communications (VLC). We also investigated the problem of energy effiency in the context of PLS in VLC systems.
1. For single-input single-output (SISO) VLC systems, we proposed a PCS scheme for pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) that maximizes the secrecy capacity while ensuring the reliability of the channel of the legitimate user.
2. For multiple-input single-output (MISO) VLC systems with the same objectives mentiond in the SISO case, we proposed a joint design of PCS and precoding.
3. For MISO VLC systems, we proposed several precoding and aritificial noise schemes to maximize the energy efficiency.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

1: Research has progressed more than it was originally planned.

Reason

The progress of the first year is smoothier than initialy planned as not only we addressed the design of PCS for performance improvement of PLS but also the design of precoding and artifical noise for enhancing the energy efficiency in the context of PLS.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

In the second year of the research project, we plan to investigate the design of PCS schemes to improve the energy efficency of PLS in VLC systems. In particular, we aim to tackle the following two problems.
1. The optimal probabilistic constellation for the case of SISO systems and the optimal joint probabilistic constellation and precoding for the case of MISO systems.
2. We consider a hybrid VLC/RF (radio frequency) system where VLC is used for the downlink whereas RF is used for the uplink. We then study the energy efficiency of such a system considering the constraint imposed by PLS on the uplink.

Report

(1 results)
  • 2023 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2024

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Design of Energy-Efficient Artificial Noise for Physical Layer Security in Visible Light Communications2024

    • Author(s)
      Thanh V. Pham、Anh T. Pham、Ishihara Susumu
    • Journal Title

      IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking

      Volume: 8 Issue: 2 Pages: 741-755

    • DOI

      10.1109/tgcn.2024.3355894

    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Design of Probabilistic Constellation Shaping for Physical Layer Security in Visible Light Communications2024

    • Author(s)
      Thanh V. Pham, Susumu Ishihara
    • Organizer
      2024 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC), Workshop on Optical Wireless Communications
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] On the Energy Efficiency of RSMA-based VLC Systems with Confidential Private Messages2024

    • Author(s)
      Thang K. Nguyen, Thanh V. Pham, Chuyen T. Nguyen, Anh T. Pham
    • Organizer
      2024 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] MU-MISO VLC system with Probabilistic Shaping and Precoding Design2024

    • Author(s)
      Thang K. Nguyen, Thanh V. Pham, Hoang D. Le, Anh T. Pham
    • Organizer
      2024年電子情報通信学会総合大会
    • Related Report
      2023 Research-status Report

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Published: 2023-04-13   Modified: 2024-12-25  

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