Project/Area Number |
24240001
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Fundamental theory of informatics
|
Research Institution | Saitama University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
河内 亮周 徳島大学, ソシオテクノサイエンス研究部, 講師 (00397035)
田中 圭介 東京工業大学, 情報理工学(系)研究科, 准教授 (20334518)
安永 憲司 金沢大学, 電子情報学系, 助教 (50510004)
ルガル フランソワ 東京大学, 情報理工学(系)研究科, 准教授 (50584299)
松本 啓史 国立情報学研究所, 情報学プリンシプル研究系, 准教授 (60272390)
小林 弘忠 国立情報学研究所, 情報学プリンシプル研究系, 研究員 (60413936)
西村 治道 名古屋大学, 情報科学研究科, 准教授 (70433323)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥36,010,000 (Direct Cost: ¥27,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥8,310,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥8,970,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,070,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥8,580,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,980,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥8,450,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,950,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥10,010,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,310,000)
|
Keywords | 量子プロトコル / 暗号理論 / 量子アルゴリズム / ゲーム理論 / 量子計算量理論 / 量子計算 / 計算量理論 / 量子暗号 / 量子対話証明 / 秘匿情報検索 / 通信複雑度 / 質問計算料 / 対話証明 / 通信計算量 / 量子情報 / プロトコル / エンタングルメント |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We propose a generalized model of quantum interactive proof systems and show the existence of complete problems and a quantum version of Babai's collapse theorem. We construct efficient quantum algorithms for matrix multiplication of semi-rings and for finding triangles in graphs and develop their analysis to obtain their quantum distribution protocols. In ancilla-driven model where computation systems and measurement systems are separable, we show that quantum blind computation is achievable. We characterize a classical computational complexity class AWPP, which corresponds to a quantum computational complexity class BQP, by using the notion of post-selection. We give a natural reason why AWPP is the tightest upper bound of BQP and develop a quantum complexity theoretic approach to the study of AWPP.
|