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The role of science literacy, thinking disposition and skills on an evaluation of 'scientific' validity.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24501084
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Science education
Research InstitutionHokusei Gakuen University

Principal Investigator

MAJIMA Yoshimasa  北星学園大学, 社会福祉学部, 講師 (50344536)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords疑似科学信奉 / 超常信奉 / 二重過程思考 / 分析的認知スタイル / 直観的認知スタイル / 科学技術リテラシー / 二重過程理論 / 認知スタイル / 科学教育 / 実験系心理学 / 社会系心理学 / 疑似科学 / 科学リテラシー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Present study examined the effects of logical/probabilistic reasoning skills, cognitive style and the level of science literacy on belief in paranormal and non-paranormal pseudosciences. Results showed that reasoning skills had no impact on beliefs, however, analytic cognitive style was associated with beliefs. These results suggested that such belief was a irrational by-product of our informal reasoning process.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2014 2013 2012

All Presentation (6 results)

  • [Presentation] 認知能力と認知スタイルは 超常信奉を予測するか2014

    • Author(s)
      眞嶋良全
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第78回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-10 – 2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Belief in the pseudoscience and misattribution hypothesis2014

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimasa MAJIMA
    • Organizer
      The 27th International Congress of Applied Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Paris Convention Center
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-08 – 2014-07-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Belief in the pseudoscience and misattribution hypothesis2014

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimasa Majima
    • Organizer
      International Congress of Applied Psychology 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Paris Convention Centre
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Does misattribution hypothesis of belief in the paranormal also hold for belief in the pseudoscience?2013

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimasa Majima
    • Organizer
      The 13th European Congress of Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Stockholmsmassan
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Does misattribution hypothesis of belief in the paranormal also hold for belief in the pseudoscience?2013

    • Author(s)
      Yoshimasa Majima
    • Organizer
      The 13th European Congress of Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Stockholm
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アノマリーから見る科学技術コミュニケーションの受け手の心理・認知特性2012

    • Author(s)
      眞嶋良全
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第76回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京(専修大学)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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