Chinese "the state advances, the private sector retreats" and "unit" socisty

• Project/Area Number: 24510360
• Research Category: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• Allocation Type: Multi-year Fund
• Section: 一般
• Research Field: Area studies
• Research Institution: Doshisha University
• Principal Investigator: YOKOI KAZUHIKO 同志社大学, 経済学部, 教授 (80351279)
• Project Period (FY): 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
• Project Status: Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
• Budget Amount: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000); Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000); Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000); Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
• Keywords: 国進民退 / 国有企業改革 / 単位 / 福利厚生 / 社会保障 / 社区 / 中国 / 社会保障制度 / 改革・開放 / 対外開放 / 北京コンセンサス / 中国模式 / 国家資本主義

Outline of Final Research Achievements

This thesis reexamines the Chinese "economic reforms and openness" policy, especially the introduction of foreign capital and the reform of state-owned enterprises, indicators of the policy. The policy has caused the current Chinese economic status, tered "the state advances, the private sector retreats".Inaddition, the thesis discusses the critique whereby the current status is an expression of state capitalism, a topic worth exploring.
The enterprises in the city were not only located as a place for production, but also for life. The enterprise was a "unit" society that ran, and guaranteed employment and the life for the workers and their family by various allowances and public welfares.
Today "the community" which is based society of a city attracts attention. I searched the way of roles and relationship of the government, the enterprise, and the workers under the "socialist market economy" system which is symbolized in the shift from "unit" society to "community" society.

Research Products

• [Journal Article] 企業改革の日中比較―企業内「共同体」の変遷を中心に― (2014)
  • Author(s): 横井和彦
  • Journal Title: 冷戦後の日本政治・経済・社会体系の変化及び中日関係への影響―経済を中心に 論文集 Volume: 無 Pages: 194-213
• [Journal Article] 中国における「改革・開放」の再検討―「国進民退」の評価にむけて (2014)
  • Author(s): 横井和彦
  • Journal Title: 経済学論叢 Volume: 第65巻第4号 Pages: 279-315
• [Presentation] 企業改革の日中比較 (2014)
  • Author(s): 横井和彦
  • Organizer: 復旦大学日本研究中心第24回国際シンポジウム
  • Place of Presentation: 復旦大学日本研究中心
  • Year and Date: 2014-11-01
  • Invited
• [Presentation] 日本与中国的経済発展
  • Author(s): 横井和彦
  • Organizer: 第四十六場国有経済博士論壇
  • Place of Presentation: 吉林大学中国国有経済研究中心
  • Invited
• [Presentation] 人的資源管理と労働モチベーション
  • Author(s): 横井和彦
  • Organizer: 国際カンファレンス「経済システムの変容と労働モチベーション」
  • Place of Presentation: 京都大学経済研究所
• [Remarks] サーチナ（Searchina）コラムニスト（中国・経済／ビジネス）
  • URL: http://news.searchina.ne.jp/topic/241.html
• [Remarks] サーチナ（Searchina）コラムニスト（中国・経済／ビジネス）
  • URL: http://news.searchina.ne.jp/topic/241.html