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The Interaction of Topic Choice and Task-Type in the Japanese High School EFL Classroom

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24520600
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Foreign language education
Research InstitutionOtaru University of Commerce

Principal Investigator

Thurman John  小樽商科大学, 言語センター, 教授 (90432583)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥130,000 (Direct Cost: ¥100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥30,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
KeywordsTBLT / motivation / accuracy / complexity / fluency / choice / high school / japan / task-based / language teaching / English / Task-based / Japanese high school / 英語タスクの選択による動機と言語出力 / タスクによる英語教育 / 言語学習動機付け
Outline of Final Research Achievements

For this research, I studied the interaction of motivation (Task Interest and Task Self-efficacy) and oral conversation output (Accuracy, Complexity, Fluency) with the level of tasks topic choice a students has. For this research, I collected data at a high school in Sapporo, Hokkaido using two different types of tasks; descriptive and narrative with two different level of choice; where the student does the task topic decided by the teacher (No Choice) and where the student can choose from amongst three different topic of the same kind of task (Limited Choice).
The after-task survey data results for the motivation of the students to conduct the task, showed no significant differences between the levels of choice, although the limited level was somewhat greater. Oral output data showed greater syntactic Complexity for the Limited Choice (descriptive) task and greater lexical complexity for the Limited Choice (narrative) task. There was also greater Fluency for the descriptive task.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2013

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Choice and Its Influence on Intrinsic Motivation and Output In Task-Based Language Teaching2013

    • Author(s)
      John Thurman
    • Journal Title

      The Asian EFL Journal Quarterly

      Volume: 15 Pages: 202-245

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Helping to motivate learning English at the Japanese high school through tasks and choice2013

    • Author(s)
      THURMAN, John; SASAO, Tomo
    • Organizer
      TBLT 2013 International Conference on Task-Based Language Teaching
    • Place of Presentation
      Banff, Canada
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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