Study on The landscape design of Rice-paddy farmers
Project/Area Number |
24520865
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Archaeology
|
Research Institution | Tokai University |
Principal Investigator |
|
Project Period (FY) |
2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
|
Keywords | 水稲農耕民 / 方位観念 / 他界観 / 人為景観 / ランドスケープデザイン / 太陽の運行 / 二支二分 / 考古学 / 前方後方墳 / 前方後円墳 / 集落配置 / 民俗方位 / 風水思想 / 景観史 / 八重山地域 / 古墳時代 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Incase of considering the Takai-kan (ideas of ‘the world after death’) and landscapes from a viewpoint of Japanese archaeology, sun worship and worship of volcanoes were firm foundations of the Takai-kan in the early society of rice-paddy cultivation before 6 CE or introduction of Buddhism. In connection with this point, it can be pointed out that a regional variation of the Takai-kan, which is organized by a specific imagination that a mountain as a cemetery piles up over the Tkai-kan, was realized. There were two types of it, which are based on each existing place namely volcanic area or non-volcanic area. Regarding the Takai-kan of non-volcanic area such as the Nara Basin, which became the center of Yamato Authority, a specific site distribution pattern based on the East-West directions as a standard axis is recognized. Furthermore it is most likely that the landscape design of rice-paddy farmers (i.e. sun worship), treating a whole basin as a man-made landscape, was established.
|
Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(8 results)