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Theoretical study of impurity and correlation effects on topological insulators

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24540338
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Condensed matter physics I
Research InstitutionThe Institute of Physical and Chemical Research

Principal Investigator

FURUSAKI Akira  独立行政法人理化学研究所, 古崎物性理論研究室, 主任研究員 (10238678)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywordsトポロジカル絶縁体 / トポロジカル超伝導 / ディラック電子 / アンダーソン局在 / ディラック半金属 / クリフォード代数 / 国際研究者交流 / アメリカ合衆国 / スイス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The classification of topological insulators and superconductors is reformulated as classification of Dirac mass terms, and a theoretical framework is developed for finding the classification from the topology of classifying spaces obtained from the extension problem of Clifford algebras which are generated from Dirac Hamiltonians and symmetry transformation operators. Applying this theoretical framework led to the following results: it was shown that surface states of weak Z2 topological insulators/superconductors are stable against disorder; phase diagrams for the Anderson localization problem of disordered topological insulators/superconductors are obtained; the classification of Weyl/Dirac semimetals with Z2 topological charge is achieved. Furthermore, a model of SU(3) spins is constructed which has a symmetry protected topological ground state.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report

Research Products

(25 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 4 results) Presentation (17 results) (of which Invited: 7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Charge and spin transport in edge channels of a nu=0 quantum Hall system on the surface of topological insulators2015

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Morimoto, Akira Furusaki, and Naoto Nagaosa
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev. Lett.

      Volume: 114 Pages: 146803-146803

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.114.146803

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Weyl and Dirac semimetals with Z2 topological charge2014

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Morimoto and Akira Furusaki
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 89 Pages: 235127-235127

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.89.235127

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Z3 symmetry-protected topological phases in the SU(3) AKLT model2014

    • Author(s)
      T. Morimoto, H. Ueda, T. Momoi, and A. Furusaki
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 90 Pages: 2351111-21

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.90.235111

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Stability of surface states of weak Z2 topological insulators and superconductors2014

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Morimoto and Akira Furusaki
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev

      Volume: 89 Pages: 35117-35117

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.89.035117

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Spin-directed network model for the surface states of weak three-dimensional Z2 topological insulators2014

    • Author(s)
      Hideaki Obuse, Shinsei Ryu, Akira Furusaki, and Christopher Mudry
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 89 Pages: 155315-155315

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.89.155315

    • NAID

      120005463902

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Decay of fermionic quasiparticles in one-dimensional quantum liquids2014

    • Author(s)
      K. A. Mattveev and A. Furusaki
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 111 Pages: 256401-256401

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.111.256401

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Topological classification with additional symmetries from Clifford algebras2013

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Morimoto and Akira Furusaki
    • Journal Title

      Phys. Rev

      Volume: 88 Pages: 125129-125129

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.88.125129

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1/2 frustrated ferromagnetic XXZ chain: Haldane dimer phase and gapped/gapless chiral phases2012

    • Author(s)
      Shunsuke Furukawa, Masahiro Sato, Shigeki Onoda, and Akira Furusaki
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review B

      Volume: 86 Pages: 94417-94417

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevb.86.094417

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] SU(3)AKLT模型におけるZ3トポロジカル相2015

    • Author(s)
      森本高裕、上田宏、桃井勉、古崎昭
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第70回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学(東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Z3 symmetry-protected topological phases in SU(3) AKLT model2015

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Morimoto, Hiroshi Ueda, Tsutomu Momoi, and Akira Furusaki
    • Organizer
      APS March Meeting 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      San Antonio, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-03
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Classification of topological phases and its applications2014

    • Author(s)
      Akira Furusaki
    • Organizer
      YITP Long-Term Workshop, Novel Quantum States in Condensed Matter 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学基礎物理学研究所(京都府)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Z2ワイル・ディラック半金属2014

    • Author(s)
      森本高裕、古崎昭
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2014年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      中部大学(愛知県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 弱い3次元トポロジカル絶縁体の表面状態:奇数チャネル及び、trimerizationの寄与2014

    • Author(s)
      小布施秀明、笠真生、古崎昭、Christopher Mudry
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2014年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      中部大学(愛知県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Topological insulators and superconductors2013

    • Author(s)
      Akira Furusaki
    • Organizer
      The AIMR International Symposium 2013
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Classification of topological insulators and superconductors: some applications2012

    • Author(s)
      Akira Furusaki
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Topological Quantum Phenomena
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Competing phases in frustrated ferromagnetic quantum spin chain2012

    • Author(s)
      Akira Furusaki
    • Organizer
      New quantum states of matter in and out of equilibrium
    • Place of Presentation
      The Galileo Galilei Institute of Theoretical Physics, Florence, Italy
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Kondo effect in helical edge states2012

    • Author(s)
      Akira Furusaki
    • Organizer
      APCTP-ICTP Joing Conference "Quantum Transport through Nanostructures"
    • Place of Presentation
      POSTECH, Pohang, Korea
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Classification of topological insulators and superconductors

    • Author(s)
      Akira Furusaki
    • Organizer
      7th ISSP International Workshop and Symposium, Emergent Quantum Phenomena in Condensed Matter
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学物性研究所(千葉県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Classification of topological insulators with a reflection symmetry using Clifford algebra

    • Author(s)
      Akira Furusaki
    • Organizer
      Aspen Summer Workshop on Disorder, Dynamics, Frustration and Topology in Quantum Condensed Matter
    • Place of Presentation
      Aspen, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 付加的な対称性のある場合のトポロジカル絶縁体の理論

    • Author(s)
      森本高裕、古崎昭
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2013年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      徳島大学(徳島県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Classification of topological insulators and superconductors

    • Author(s)
      Akira Furusaki
    • Organizer
      APCTP TRP Mini Workshop "Holography and strongly-correlated systems"
    • Place of Presentation
      Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Stability of surface states of (weak or crystalline) topological insulators

    • Author(s)
      Akira Furusaki
    • Organizer
      FIRST-QS2C Workshop on "Emergent Phenomena of Correlated Materials"
    • Place of Presentation
      品川インターシティ(東京都)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 弱いトポロジカル絶縁体・超伝導体の表面状態の安定性

    • Author(s)
      森本高裕、古崎昭
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第69回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学(神奈川県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 弱い3次元トポロジカル絶縁体の表面状態における局在 非局在転移

    • Author(s)
      小布施秀明、笠真生、古崎昭、Christopher Mudry
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第69回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東海大学(神奈川県)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Stability of surface states of general weak Z2 topological insulators and superconductors

    • Author(s)
      Takahiro Morimoto and Akira Furusaki
    • Organizer
      APS March Meeting 2014
    • Place of Presentation
      Colorado Convention Center, USA
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2020-05-15  

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