Budget Amount *help |
¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Spiropyrans and spirooxazines have long been believed to photochromic only in solutions and in polymers, and non-photochromic in the solid state. We have shown that chromenes as well as spiropyrans and spirooxazines are generally photochromic even in the solid state and that their photoreactivity increases greatly as the temperature is lowered. In the solid-state photochromism of chromenes, in addition to stable planar merocyanine forms, unstable colored species, which are tentatively assigned to the non-planar cisoid-cisoid form, were observed.
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