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Gender Studies on the Representations of War Memory in Russian Culture in the Latter Half of the Twentieth Century

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24720145
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field European literature (English literature excluded)
Research InstitutionTohoku University (2014)
Hokkaido University (2012-2013)

Principal Investigator

MAEDA Shiho  東北大学, 東北アジア研究センター, 特任助教 (70455616)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords戦争 / ソヴィエト・ロシア / 女性 / 表象 / 文学 / 記憶 / ジェンダー / ソヴィエト / ロシア / ソヴィエト文化 / ロシア文学 / イメージ / 文化研究 / ナショナリズム / 第二次世界大戦 / ソ連
Outline of Final Research Achievements

After the “thaw,” the Soviet Union accepted a new national identity as a victorious nation, instead of that as a cult of Stalin. It is often said that good propaganda does not force people to be obedient to the establishment, but just shows an idol and urges the public to internalize it by themselves. In that sense, Soviet Russia succeeded in creating a myth about the war. Actually, images of women are much more effective in internalizing patriotism in the mass of people and also intensify their sense of belonging to their community, than images of men. On the other hand, in the literature female images deviate from traditional gender role and protests against national history. I did field work concerning public statue that are remembrances of the war, research on literature, film, newspapers, propaganda posters, and interview with novelists.So far, I have seen that image of women have different effects from the media and the times.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (17 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Invited: 5 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] ロシアの戦争記念碑における兵士と母親イメージ:国民統合のジェンダー・バランス2014

    • Author(s)
      前田しほ
    • Journal Title

      地域研究

      Volume: 14-2 Pages: 17-42

    • NAID

      130008122907

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ワシーリー・グロスマン(斎藤紘一訳)『人生と運命』2013

    • Author(s)
      前田しほ
    • Journal Title

      ロシア語ロシア文学研究

      Volume: 45 Pages: 272-278

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 2010年代の幕開けを垣間見て:現代のロシア文学事情2013

    • Author(s)
      前田しほ
    • Journal Title

      現代ロシア文学とスターリニズム

      Volume: 2 Pages: 35-45

    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Gender Hierarchy in Soviet Russian Memorial of the Great Patriotic War2015

    • Author(s)
      MAEDA, Shiho
    • Organizer
      The 9th ICCEES World Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Изображения матерей и жен в советской военной культуре и литературе2015

    • Author(s)
      Маэда, Сихо
    • Organizer
      Великие темы культуры в славянских литературах XII: Старость
    • Place of Presentation
      ヴロツワフ(ポーランド)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-14 – 2015-05-15
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Images of Nationalities and Gender strategies: War Monuments and Memorials in Russia2014

    • Author(s)
      MAEDA, Shiho
    • Organizer
      The 46th Annual Convention ASEEES
    • Place of Presentation
      サンアントニオ(米国)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-22
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 後期ソヴィエトにおける独ソ戦記念碑の表象と機能2014

    • Author(s)
      前田しほ
    • Organizer
      2014年度日本ロシア文学会研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      山形大学(山形市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-05
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Image of Nurses of the Great Patriotic War in Soviet Popular Literature and Visual Media2014

    • Author(s)
      MAEDA, Shiho
    • Organizer
      The 6d East Asian Conference for Slavic Eurasian Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      ソウル(韓国)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-28
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] О возможности русской женской литературы2014

    • Author(s)
      Маэда, Сихо
    • Organizer
      ПОЛИФОНИЯ, Междунароный Литературный фестиваль
    • Place of Presentation
      アルマティ(カザフスタン)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-06
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Альтернативное изображение женщин в русской литературе 80-х годов2013

    • Author(s)
      前田しほ
    • Organizer
      Большие темы куль-туры в славянских литературах.Чувства
    • Place of Presentation
      ヴロツワフ大学(ポーランド)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Ал ь т е р н а т и в н о е и з о б р а же н и е же н щи н в р у с с к о й л и т е р а т у р е 80-х г о д о в

    • Author(s)
      前田しほ
    • Organizer
      Б о л ь ши е т е мы к у л ь -т у р ы в с л а в я н с к и х л и т е р а т у р а х .Ч у в с т в а
    • Place of Presentation
      ヴロツワフ大学(ポーランド)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Изображение женщин в мемориалах о войн

    • Author(s)
      前田しほ
    • Organizer
      Память войны в России, Японии и азиатких странах
    • Place of Presentation
      国際交流基金モスクワ日本文化センター(ロシア)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 大祖国戦争表象のジェンダー・ヒエラルキー:共同体を統合する「母」の慈愛

    • Author(s)
      前田しほ
    • Organizer
      新学術領域研究会「近現代戦の表象比較研究 戦争のメモリー・スケープ」
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学スラブ研究センター(北海道)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Gender Hierarchy in Representation of War in Soviet Culture and Literature in the Second Half of the 20th Century

    • Author(s)
      前田しほ
    • Organizer
      Forth East Asian Con-ference of Slav-ic-Eurasian Studies 2012
    • Place of Presentation
      マウラナ・アブル・カラム・アザド記念アジア研究所(インド)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ロシア・中国の記念碑に見るジェンダー構造

    • Author(s)
      前田しほ
    • Organizer
      新学術領域研究総括シンポジウム「ユーラシア地域大国の比較から見える新しい世界像」
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学(新宿区)
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Book] Дальний Восток, близкая Россия: эволюция русской культуры с евразийской перспективы2015

    • Author(s)
      Гречко В. Маэда С. и др.
    • Total Pages
      300
    • Publisher
      埼玉大学
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 比較地域大国論集11 India, Russia, China: Comparative Studies on Eurasian Culture and Society2012

    • Author(s)
      望月哲男、前田しほ(編)
    • Total Pages
      172
    • Publisher
      北海道大学スラブ研究センター
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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