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Analysis of mouse and cellular models of psychiatric disorders using a chromosome engineering

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24791212
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Psychiatric science
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

NOMURA Jun  広島大学, 医歯薬保健学研究院(医), 特任助教 (70406528)

Project Period (FY) 2012-04-01 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords染色体工学 / コピー数変異 / 精神疾患 / ゲノム編集 / 発達障害 / ジーンターゲティング / ES細胞 / 脳神経疾患 / 精神神経疾患 / CNV / 自閉症 / 神経変性疾患 / 疾患モデル
Research Abstract

Recently CNVs (Copy number variations) have been widely known as a genetic structural variants, and accumulating evidence indicate some types of CNVs are associated with psychiatric diseases, eg, autism and schizophrenia. Since CNV includes deletion, duplication, translocation, and ranging from kilo- to mega-bases, some gene that locate in CNV locus may affected. Especially dosage sensitive genes may cause aberrant gene expression by chromosomal mutation may fundamental of pathogenesis of psychiatric diseases.
In this study, we chose novel CNV, 15q25. Patients who delete this region have developmental disease with intellectual disability, myopathy, and autism. To understand pathophysiology relevant to this CNV, we decided to develop animal and cellular model of CNV by chromosome engineering. In this term, we successfully generated 15q25 del mouse ES cells. So far this cells haven't show any exquisite phenotype. Mouse model is now backcrossing with B6 strain to establish congenic line.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2014 2013 2012

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (4 results) Book (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Animal models of psychiatric disorders that reflect human copy number variation2012

    • Author(s)
      Nomura J and Takumi T
    • Journal Title

      Neural plasticity

      Volume: 2012 Pages: 1-9

    • DOI

      10.1155/2012/589524

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Pathogenic disruption of DISC1-serine racemase binding elicits schizophrenia-like behavior via D-serine depletion2012

    • Author(s)
      Ma TM, Abazyan S, Abazyan B, Nomura J, Yang C, Seshadri S, Sawa A, Snyder SH, Pletnikov MV
    • Journal Title

      Molecular Psychiatry

      Volume: 18 Issue: 5 Pages: 557-567

    • DOI

      10.1038/mp.2012.97

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mutant DISC1 affects methamphetamine-induced sensitization and conditioned place preference : a comorbidity model2012

    • Author(s)
      Pogorelov VM, Nomura J, Kim J, Kannan G, Ayhan Y, Yang C, Taniguchi Y, Abazyan B, Valentine H, Krasnova IN, Kamiya A, Cadet JL, Wong DF, Pletnikov MV
    • Journal Title

      Neuropharmacology

      Volume: 62 Issue: 3 Pages: 1242-1251

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.neuropharm.2011.02.003

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report 2012 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] D-serine production is modulated by DISC1 and Serine racemase interaction in astrocytes, 11th Biennial Meeting of the Asian Pacific Society for Neurochemistry2012

    • Author(s)
      Nomura J, Ma TM, Abazyan S, Abazyan B, Seshadri S, Sawa A, Snyder SH, Pletnikov MV
    • Organizer
      55th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Neurochemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2012-10-01
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] DISC1 interacts with Serine racemase to modulate D-serine production in astrocytes2012

    • Author(s)
      Pletnikov MV, Ma TM, Nomura J, Abazyan B, Abazyan S, Sawa A, Snyder SH
    • Organizer
      3rd Biennial Schizophrenia International Research Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Florence, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2012-04-18
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] DISC1 and serine racemase interact in astrocytes to regulate D-serine production2012

    • Author(s)
      Abazyan B, Ma TM, Nomura J, Abazyan S, Sawa A, Snyder SH, Pletnikov MV
    • Organizer
      3rd Biennial Schizophrenia International Research Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Florence, Italy
    • Year and Date
      2012-04-15
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] D-serine production is modulated by DISC1 and Serine racemase interaction in astrocytes2012

    • Author(s)
      Nomura J, Ma TM, Abazyan S, Abazyan B, Seshadri S, Sawa A, Snyder SH, Pletnikov MV
    • Organizer
      11th Biennial Meeting of the Asian Pacific Society for Neurochemistry, 55th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Neurochemistry
    • Place of Presentation
      Kobe, Japan
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report
  • [Book] TALEN およびCRISPR/Cas9 を用いた染色体改変法 -簡便迅速かつ高効率な次世代染色体工学-, 実験医学別冊 今すぐ始めるゲノム編集2014

    • Author(s)
      野村淳, 内匠透
    • Publisher
      羊土社
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 自閉症のモデル動物, 自閉症の分子基盤, 分子精神医学, Vol.14, No.22014

    • Author(s)
      岸本恵子, 野村淳, 内匠透
    • Publisher
      先端医学社
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Book] 今すぐ始めるゲノム編集2014

    • Author(s)
      野村淳,内匠透
    • Total Pages
      205
    • Publisher
      羊土社
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 分子精神医学ー自閉症の分子基盤ー2014

    • Author(s)
      岸本恵子,野村淳,内匠透
    • Total Pages
      83
    • Publisher
      先端医学社
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] A 15q11-q13 duplication mouse model of autism spectrum disorders. -IV MODEL SYSTEMS AND PATHWAYS IN AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDERS- The Neuroscience of Autism Spectrum Disorders2013

    • Author(s)
      Takumi T., Fukumoto K., Nomura J
    • Publisher
      Elsevier Inc
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Book] The Neuroscience of Autism Spectrum Disorders2012

    • Author(s)
      Takumi T, Fukumoto K, Nomura J
    • Total Pages
      496
    • Publisher
      Academic Press
    • Related Report
      2012 Research-status Report

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Published: 2013-05-31   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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