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Muscle coactivation analysis for improvement of postural control in older adults

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24800072
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Applied health science
Research InstitutionKyoto Tachibana University

Principal Investigator

NAGAI Koutatsu  京都橘大学, 健康科学部, 助教 (00633348)

Research Collaborator OGAYA Shinya  大阪府立大学, 大学院総合リハビリテーション学研究科, 助教 (90611426)
YAMADA Minoru  筑波大学, 大学院人間総合科学研究科, 准教授 (30525572)
AOYAMA Tomoki  京都大学, 大学院医学研究科, 准教授 (90378886)
NAKAMURA Yuichi  京都大学, 学術情報メディアセンター, 教授 (40227947)
TSUBOYAMA Tadao  京都大学, 大学院医学研究科, 教授 (90261221)
Project Period (FY) 2012-08-31 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords姿勢制御 / 高齢者 / 筋電図 / 同時活動 / 同時収縮 / バランス / 筋活動
Research Abstract

The effect of higher muscle coactivation on standing postural response to perturbation has not been clarified. We investigated whether higher muscle coactivation affects standing postural response to perturbation in older adults.Our study found that higher muscle coactivation inhibits the movement of lower limbs, and in the case of forward perturbation, subjects with higher coactivation recruit a compensatory strategy by increasing trunk extension, which may be called "trunk strategy".This result may contribute to prescribe more appropriate rehabilitation program to prevent falls in older adults.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2014

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 筋の同時活動の増大が外乱発生時の姿勢制御に及ぼす影響2014

    • Author(s)
      永井宏達, 沖田祐介, 小栢進也, 山田実, 青山朋樹, 中村裕一, 坪山直生
    • Organizer
      第49回日本理学療法学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-01
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 筋の同時活動の増大が外乱発生時の姿勢制御に及ぼす影響2014

    • Author(s)
      永井宏達
    • Organizer
      第49回日本理学療法学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2012-11-27   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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