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Recovery of "zombie" firms, fixed investment and corporate governance in Japan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24830033
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Economic policy
Research InstitutionHitotsubashi University

Principal Investigator

NAKAMURA JUN-ICHI  一橋大学, 経済研究所, 准教授 (80627969)

Project Period (FY) 2012-08-31 – 2014-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2013)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2012: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords問題企業の復活 / 失われた20年 / リストラクチャリング / 設備投資行動 / 企業統治
Research Abstract

It is widely documented that around the end of the 1990s, there existed a large number of troubled firms that survived under evergreen lending by Japanese banks. Previous studies called these troubled borrowers as "zombie" firms and pointed out that zombie firms had distorted market discipline in terms of stabilizing the Japanese economy and had caused significant delays in the macroeconomic recovery.
We empirically explored how zombie firms emerged and recovered in Japan while the deflation persisted. We found; (1) a majority of zombie firms eventually recovered during the first half of the 2000s but depended heavily on cost cutting efforts, (2) healthy firms tend to under- or over invest due to their own distorted incentives brought by corporate governance problems even after the recovery of zombie firms. Each of these facts could hinder the full-fledged recovery of macro economy.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2013 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2012 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2014 2013 2012 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 『優良企業』の設備投資行動と企業統治―財務体質と投資規模による異質性―2014

    • Author(s)
      中村純一
    • Journal Title

      経済研究

      Volume: Vol.65, No.3

    • NAID

      120005822941

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] What happened to “zombie” firms in Japan?: Reexamination for the lost two decades2013

    • Author(s)
      Junichi Nakamura and Shin-ichi Fukuda
    • Journal Title

      Global Journal of Economics

      Volume: 2, No. 2 Issue: 02 Pages: 1350007-1350025

    • DOI

      10.1142/s2251361213500079

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report 2013 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 問題企業の復活:『失われた20年』の再検証2013

    • Author(s)
      中村純一・福田慎一
    • Journal Title

      花崎正晴・大瀧雅之・隋清遠編著『金融システムと金融規制の経済分析』

      Volume: (図書所収論文) Pages: 193-218

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 問題企業の復活:「失われた20年」の再検証2013

    • Author(s)
      中村純一・福田慎一
    • Journal Title

      花崎正晴・大瀧雅之・隋清遠編著『金融システムと金融規制の経済分析』(図書所収論文)

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 日本企業の再生2012

    • Author(s)
      中村純一
    • Journal Title

      日経研月報

      Volume: 11月号 Pages: 2-11

    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日本の『優良企業』の設備投資と企業統治2014

    • Author(s)
      中村純一
    • Organizer
      一橋大学経済研究所定例研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      一橋大学、東京都
    • Year and Date
      2014-03-05
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] What Happened to'Zombie Firms'in Japan?: Reexamination for the Lost Two Decades2013

    • Author(s)
      Jun-ichi Nakamura and Shin-ichi Fukuda
    • Organizer
      International Conference on the Global Economy (Jointly Organized by the University of Tokyo, Research Center for International Economics, and the Asia-Pacific Economic Association)
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学、東京都
    • Year and Date
      2013-03-16
    • Related Report
      2013 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 日本の「優良企業」の設備投資と企業統治

    • Author(s)
      中村純一
    • Organizer
      一橋大学経済研究所定例研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      一橋大学経済研究所
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] “What Happened to ‘Zombie’ Firms in Japan?: Reexamination for the Lost Two Decades”

    • Author(s)
      中村純一・福田慎一
    • Organizer
      International Conference on the Global Economy (Jointly Organized by the University of Tokyo, Research Center for International Economics, and the Asia-Pacific Economic Association)
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学、東京都
    • Related Report
      2012 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2012-11-27   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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