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A study of in-school in-service training for HRTs and senka teachers, addressing teacher training needs

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24K04150
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 02100:Foreign language education-related
Research InstitutionShikoku University

Principal Investigator

フェネリー マーク  四国大学, 文学部, 教授 (90368829)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) カイザー メイガン・レネー  徳島大学, 大学院社会産業理工学研究部(社会総合科学域), 准教授 (10808950)
ラックストン ロバート  四国大学, 文学部, 准教授 (30310874)
福田 スティーブ利久  文教大学, 教育学部, 教授 (90536129)
Project Period (FY) 2024-04-01 – 2028-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2027: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2026: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2025: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
KeywordsForeign Language / Teacher Training / Homeroom Teacher / Senka Teacher / Communication / Elementary School / Senka Teachers
Outline of Research at the Start

Through observation, interviews and surveys we hope to outline training needs for homeroom and senka teachers. Based on teacher needs we hope to develop and pilot online teacher training materials for in-service training, in the hope of suggesting possible platforms for co-operative learning.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

Building on prior research into self-reported anxieties and strengths of HRTs and Senka, we observed and analyzed the transcripted classes of HRT and Senka teachers. Analysis confirmed a tendency with Senka to use more instructional English rather than communication-focused interactions and a tendency for HRTs to be more authentically communicative with students in general, but to switch back to Japanese rapidly during interactions. Results from the analysis were presented at the JALT International Conference in November. In February we observed the three-day teacher training seminar at NITS and surveyed participants in attendance in order to ascertain whether our previous research, conducted locally, was relevant nationally and to consider areas to support in-school in-service training.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

We have been moving forward with classroom observation, analysis and preparation for future research. We are expecting some future delay with the production of on-line materials due the ethics issues related to the use of video material from 'real' classrooms but are at present progressing smoothly.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

During this calendar year we shall be analyzing the survey results from the NITS training seminar to confirm national trends. We hope to present the results of this analysis at the JALT International Conference in November. We shall be analyzing online material for teacher training already available online, comparing training with South Korea and visiting Seoul National University of Education in March. Following background research, we hope to interview teachers and teacher trainers to assess possible ways to improve in-school in-service teacher training for teachers at the elementary school level in Japan. It is hoped that we will be able to identify suitable content for online in-school in-service teacher training materials.

Report

(1 results)
  • 2024 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2024

All Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Differences in Teacher Communication Patterns: An HRT and Senka Case Study2024

    • Author(s)
      Mark G. Fennelly, Steve T. Fukuda, Meagan R. Kaiser
    • Organizer
      全国語学教育学会第50回国際大会
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2024-04-05   Modified: 2025-12-26  

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