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Symmetry Methods for Discrete Equations and Their Applications

Research Project

Project/Area Number 24K06852
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Review Section Basic Section 12040:Applied mathematics and statistics-related
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

彭 林玉  慶應義塾大学, 理工学部(矢上), 准教授 (90725780)

Project Period (FY) 2024-04-01 – 2028-03-31
Project Status Granted (Fiscal Year 2024)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2027: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2026: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2025: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2024: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
KeywordsSymmetries / Discrete equations / DDEs / Semi-discrete equations / Symmetry / Conservation law / Lie group / Numerical methods
Outline of Research at the Start

Symmetries have proven to be of great importance in various fields, owing to the versatile applications in elucidating solution properties to physical models. Many scholars made substantial contributions to the study of symmetry methods for discrete equations, giving rise to a plethora of subsequent research and applications. Despite these advancements, a multitude of unresolved questions continued to challenge the field. The primary objective of the current project is to tackle some of the unresolved questions concerning the symmetries of discrete equations and to explore their applications.

Outline of Annual Research Achievements

We have established the general symmetry prolongation formula and applied it to a broad class of differential-difference equations. A key contribution is the introduction of an evolutionary representative that had previously been overlooked in the literature. This innovation enables the formulation and proof of a semi-discrete version of Noether-type theorems, providing a unified framework for deriving conservation laws in semi-discrete systems. These results have been well received and were presented at several invited international and domestic conferences and workshops, highlighting both their theoretical significance and potential for practical applications.

Current Status of Research Progress
Current Status of Research Progress

2: Research has progressed on the whole more than it was originally planned.

Reason

We have analytically derived the general symmetry prolongation formula for semi-discrete equations, thereby resolving an open problem that has remained unsolved for nearly three decades. This advancement provides a solid theoretical foundation for extending Noether's theorems to the semi-discrete setting, enabling the systematic construction of conservation laws. Furthermore, these results lay the groundwork for the development of symmetry-preserving numerical methods, particularly those based on discrete moving frames.

Strategy for Future Research Activity

The research will continue in line with the original proposal. As a first step, we will focus on exploring several significant physical applications of the newly developed symmetry methods for discrete equations.

Report

(1 results)
  • 2024 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2025 2024 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (4 results) Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 9 results,  Invited: 7 results) Book (1 results) Funded Workshop (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Imperial College London/University College London/University of Kent(英国)

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Marche Polytechnic University/University of Salerno(イタリア)

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Beijing Institute of Technology/Duke Kunshan University(中国)

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] UNC Chapel Hill(米国)

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Information geometry and alpha-parallel prior of the beta-logistic distribution2025

    • Author(s)
      Lin Jiu, Linyu Peng
    • Journal Title

      Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods

      Volume: 54 Issue: 11 Pages: 3292-3306

    • DOI

      10.1080/03610926.2024.2387839

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 半離散方程式の対称性と群不変解2024

    • Author(s)
      彭 林玉, 富田 繁, 郡司 士
    • Journal Title

      シミュレーション

      Volume: 43 Pages: 193-202

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The difference variational bicomplex and discrete multiform calculus2025

    • Author(s)
      Linyu Peng
    • Organizer
      Waseda Workshop on Discrete Integrable Systems and Related Topics
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Structure-preserving collocation methods for stochastic multisymplectic PDEs2025

    • Author(s)
      Ruiao Hu, Linyu Peng
    • Organizer
      The First Imperial-Keio Joint Workshop on Applied Mathematics and Engineering
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Closure relations on the difference variational bicomplex2024

    • Author(s)
      Linyu Peng
    • Organizer
      The 10th International Conference on Nonlinear Mathematical Physics & The 17th National Workshop on Solitons and Integrable Systems
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The noncommutativity challenge in symmetries of semi-discrete equations and its solution2024

    • Author(s)
      Linyu Peng
    • Organizer
      Workshop on Elliptic Integrable Systems
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Discrete moving frames, and symmetry-preserving variational integrators2024

    • Author(s)
      Linyu Peng
    • Organizer
      The MINDS International Workshop on Advances in High-order Methods - fluid dynamics, biomedical science, and exascale computing
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Moving frames, invariant variational problems and invariant variational integration2024

    • Author(s)
      Linyu Peng
    • Organizer
      REMODEL-DSC Workshop on Machine Learning and Physics
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Discrete moving frames and invariant discrete conservation laws2024

    • Author(s)
      Linyu Peng
    • Organizer
      Discrete Geometric Structures 2024
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] オイラー・ポアンカレリダクションによるunderwater vehicleダイナミクスの定式化2024

    • Author(s)
      小野 悠介, Simone Fiori, 彭 林玉
    • Organizer
      日本応用数理学会2024年度年会
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 離散ラグランジュ・ディラック力学系に基づく非ホロノミック系の変分的離散化2024

    • Author(s)
      吉村 浩明, 彭 林玉
    • Organizer
      日本応用数理学会2024年度年会
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Discrete moving frames and the invariant discrete Noether's theorem2024

    • Author(s)
      Linyu Peng
    • Organizer
      Elliptic Integrable Systems and Related Topics: Advanced Seminars
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] オイラー・ポアンカレリダクションによるロボットダイナミクスの定式化2024

    • Author(s)
      小野 悠介, Simone Fiori, 彭 林玉
    • Organizer
      非線形波動から可積分系へ2024
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The construction of invariant variational integrators via moving frames2024

    • Author(s)
      Linyu Peng
    • Organizer
      Geometric Structures and Differential Equations - Symmetry, Singularity, and Dynamical Systems -
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Book] Mathematical Foundations of Information Geometry2025

    • Author(s)
      Huafei Sun, Linyu Peng, Yongqiang Cheng, Didong Li, Lin Jiu
    • Total Pages
      187
    • Publisher
      Science Press
    • ISBN
      9787030801074
    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report
  • [Funded Workshop] The First Imperial-Keio Joint Workshop on Applied Mathematics and Engineering2025

    • Related Report
      2024 Research-status Report

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Published: 2024-04-05   Modified: 2025-12-26  

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