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Creation of in-situ-local microporous metal by porosity controlled at the laser-irradiated unit

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25289240
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Composite materials/Surface and interface engineering
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Kawahito Yousuke  大阪大学, 接合科学研究所, 准教授 (70379105)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 川上 博士  三重大学, 工学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (00252338)
片山 聖二  大阪大学, 接合科学研究所, 教授 (10144528)
西本 浩司  阿南工業高等専門学校, その他部局等, 准教授 (40501169)
村川 英一  大阪大学, 接合科学研究所, 教授 (60166270)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥18,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,290,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥8,190,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,890,000)
Keywordsレーザ / 溶接 / ポロシティ / 制御 / その場局所 / マイクロポーラス / 金属 / 材料加工・処理 / 溶接・接合 / 溶接ポロシティ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It is necessary to simultaneously reduce weight and enhance functionality of materials in low carbon society. Porous metals are one of promising materials. In this research, we conduct a fundamental research to create a microporous metal in the world by controls of the vacancies (porosity: welding defect) formed in the laser-irradiated weld metal. Therefore, we clarified the porosity formation process based on the world's first high-intensity X-ray transmission three-dimensional observation under various laser welding conditions for titanium, steel including stainless steel and aluminum alloy. We numerically analyze formation of a keyhole which causes porosity by fluid analysis particle method suitable for phase transformation and large deformation. Moreover, we control porosity formation at the laser-irradiated unit for creation of in-situ-local microporous metal.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 2013

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 5 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] X線透視観察と粒子法に基づくチタンのレーザ溶接におけるキーホール形成因子の解明2016

    • Author(s)
      千村伊作,川人洋介(60%),村川英一,片山聖二
    • Journal Title

      軽金属溶接

      Volume: 54 Pages: 18-25

    • NAID

      130005165648

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 粒子法とX線その場観察を用いたステンレス鋼レーザ溶接時のキーホール形成機構解明2016

    • Author(s)
      千村伊作,川人洋介(60%),村川英一
    • Journal Title

      レーザ加工学会誌

      Volume: 23 Pages: 45-52

    • NAID

      40020909528

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] X線透視観察と粒子法に基づくチタンのレーザ溶接におけるキーホール形成過程の分析2016

    • Author(s)
      千村伊作,川人洋介,村川英一,片山聖二
    • Journal Title

      軽金属溶接

      Volume: 6月号

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 粒子法とX線その場観察を用いたステンレス鋼レーザ溶接時のキーホール形成機構解明2016

    • Author(s)
      千村伊作,川人洋介,村川英一
    • Journal Title

      レーザ加工学会誌

      Volume: 未定

    • NAID

      40020909528

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] ステンレス鋼の高輝度・高出力レーザ溶接時の溶融池内湯流れに及ぼす溶接速度の影響の三次元X線透視その場観察法による解明2015

    • Author(s)
      川人 洋介,上村 洋輔, 土井 雄一朗,水谷 正海, 西本 浩司, 川上 博士, 田中 学, 藤井 英俊, 中田 一博,片山 聖二
    • Journal Title

      溶接学会論文集

      Volume: 33-1 Pages: 13-19

    • NAID

      130004889481

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Effects of incident laser angle or defocused position upon spatter reduction on basis of three-dimensional X-ray transmission in-situ observation of laser welding phenomena2016

    • Author(s)
      Y. Kawahito
    • Organizer
      10th International Conference on Trends in Welding Research
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 各種アルミニウム材料のシングルモードファイバーレーザによる突合せ溶接時のキーホール挙動および欠陥生成機構2015

    • Author(s)
      中西 基
    • Organizer
      溶接学会 平成27年度秋季全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] アルミニウム合金のシングルモードファイバーレーザ溶接時におけるキーホール挙動と欠陥生成機構2015

    • Author(s)
      中田 光紀
    • Organizer
      溶接学会 平成27年度春季全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 三次元X線透過観察法によるスパッタの形成機構の解明2014

    • Author(s)
      上村 洋輔
    • Organizer
      溶接学会 平成26年度 秋季全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山県
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-10 – 2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 三次元X線リアルタイム透視観察法による高輝度・高出力レーザ溶接現象の解明2013

    • Author(s)
      土井 雄一朗
    • Organizer
      第80回レーザ加工学会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 三次元X線リアルタイム透視観察法による高輝度・高出力レーザ溶接現象の解明2013

    • Author(s)
      土井 雄一朗
    • Organizer
      (社)溶接学会 平成25年度秋季全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Three-dimensional visualization of laser welding phenomena with X-ray real-time transmission system2013

    • Author(s)
      Yuichiro Doi
    • Organizer
      HPL2013- The 6th International Symposium on High Power Laser Processing
    • Place of Presentation
      Niigata
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2013-05-21   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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