Microbiome and metabolome analysis in patients with anorexia nervosa
| Project/Area Number |
25293167
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Partial Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
General internal medicine(including psychosomatic medicine)
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| Research Institution | Kyushu University |
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Principal Investigator |
Kubo Chiharu 九州大学, その他部局等, その他 (80117100)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TAKAKURA SHU 九州大学病院, 助教 (40532859)
KOGA YASUHIRO 東海大学, 医学部, 教授 (60170221)
SUDO NOBUYUKI 九州大学, 医学研究院, 教授 (60304812)
KAWAI KEISUKE 九州大学病院, 講師 (80325521)
森田 千尋 九州大学, 大学病院, その他 (30448419)
古川 智一 九州大学, 大学病院, 助教 (70617365)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥18,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥14,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥8,060,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,860,000)
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| Keywords | 神経性食欲不振症 / 腸内細菌 / メタボローム / マイクロバイオーム / 腸内フローラ |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In this study, we compared the fecal microbiota of female patients with AN those of age-matched healthy female controls (n = 21) using the Yakult Intestinal Flora-SCAN based on 16S or 23S rRNA-targeted RT-quantitative PCR technology. AN patients had significantly lower amounts of total bacteria and obligate anaerobes including those from the Clostridium coccoides group, Clostridium leptum subgroup, Bacteroides fragilis group, and Streptococcus than the age-matched healthy women. The detection rate of the Lactobacillus plantarum subgroup was significantly lower in the AN group than in the control group. The AN group had significantly lower acetic and propionic acid concentrations in the feces than the control group. Taken together, these results clearly show the existence of dysbiosis in the gut of AN patients.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(34 results)
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[Journal Article] Three cases of appendicitis with anorexia nervosa under inpatient care2015
Author(s)
Shu Takakura, Hiroaki Yokoyama, Chie Suzuyama, Keita Tatsushima, Makoto Yamashita, Motoharu Gondou, Chihiro Morita, Tomokazu Hata, Masato Takii, Keisuke Kawai, Nobuyuki Sudo
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Journal Title
Journal of Eating Disorders
Volume: 3
Issue: 1
Pages: 38-38
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] Gut Dysbiosis in Patients with Anorexia Nervosa.2015
Author(s)
Morita C, Tsuji H, Hata T, Gondo M, Takakura S, Kawai K, Yoshihara K, Ogata K, Nomoto K, Miyazaki K, Sudo N.
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Journal Title
PLoS One.
Volume: 18;10(12)
Issue: 12
Pages: e0145274-e0145274
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Presentation] 若年発症神経性やせ症の一治療例2015
Author(s)
高倉 修, 西原 智恵, 波夛 伴和, 山下 真, 権藤 元治, 森田 千尋, 瀧井 正人, 河合 啓介, 須藤 信行
Organizer
第56回日本心身医学会総会ならびに学術講演会
Place of Presentation
タワーホール船堀
Year and Date
2015-06-27
Related Report
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[Presentation] 神経性食欲不振症患者における腸内フローラの解析2015
Author(s)
森田 千尋, 波夛 伴和, 権藤 元治, 高倉 修, 河合 啓介, 辻 浩和, 緒方 清仁, 野本 康二, 宮崎 幸司, 須藤 信行
Organizer
第56回日本心身医学会総会ならびに学術講演会
Place of Presentation
タワーホール船堀
Year and Date
2015-06-26
Related Report
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