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Analyses of the dynamics and adaptability of bioaerosols in the atmosphere of Toyama Prefecture, Japan

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25340055
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Environmental impact assessment
Research InstitutionUniversity of Toyama

Principal Investigator

TANAKA DAISUKE  富山大学, 大学院理工学研究部(理学), 教授 (40360804)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAGAYA Shigehiro  富山大学, 大学院理工学研究部(工学), 教授 (50272894)
NAKAMURA Shogo  富山大学, 大学院理工学研究部(理学), 教授 (60134996)
SAKATOKU Akihiro  富山大学, 大学院理工学研究部(理学), 助教 (20713142)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords大気 / バイオエアロゾル / 細菌 / 真菌 / 微生物群集構造 / 定量 / 動態 / 環境適応能 / 季節変化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To characterize airborne bacterial and eukaryotic communities, the DGGE analysis of 16S rRNA and 18S rRNA genes amplified by PCR was performed for air samples collected at a suburban site (University of Toyama) and a high-altitude site (Mt. Jodo) in Toyama. The airborne bacterial communities were significantly different between suburban and high-altitude sites. In contrast, the eukaryotic communities appeared to be similar between the two sites. Moreover, three red-pigmented bacterial isolates from air showed resistance to ultraviolet (UV-B and UV-C), desiccation, and hydrogen peroxide. These bacteria could have a built-in advantage for survival in the atmosphere.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2015 2014 2013 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (8 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] 済州大学校環境工学科(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Seasonal variations in airborne bacterial community structures at a suburban site of central Japan over a 1-year time period using PCR-DGGE method.2015

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, D., Terada, Y., Nakashima, T., Sakatoku, A., and Nakamura, S.
    • Journal Title

      Aerobiologia

      Volume: 31 Issue: 2 Pages: 143-157

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10453-014-9353-3

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report 2014 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 立山地獄谷における火山性ガスが積雪中の細菌群集構造に及ぼす影響2015

    • Author(s)
      田中大祐,佐藤 圭,佐澤和人,和田直也,酒徳昭宏,中村省吾
    • Organizer
      日本微生物生態学会第 30 回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      土浦亀城プラザ
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 富山大学屋上の大気中における細菌・真菌密度の定量とその季節変化2015

    • Author(s)
      高戸峻介,酒徳昭宏,中村省吾,田中大祐
    • Organizer
      日本微生物生態学会第 30 回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      土浦亀城プラザ
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Comparison of regional bioaerosols from Saitama, Toyama, and Jeju Island via PCR-DGGE.2015

    • Author(s)
      Tanaka, H., Yonemochi, S., Tanaka, D., Lee, K. H., Kim, Y. J.
    • Organizer
      The 11th Korea-Japan Environment Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Jeju National University, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Characterization of airborne microbial communities at suburban and high-altitude sites in Toyama, Japan.2015

    • Author(s)
      Daisuke Tanaka, Kei Sato, Rosine E. Tiodjio, Akihiro Sakatoku, Shogo Nakamura
    • Organizer
      9th Asian Aerosol Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Kanazawa Tokyu Hotel
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 富山県で採取したバイオエアロゾルに含まれる細菌の特徴とストレス耐性2014

    • Author(s)
      田中大祐,佐藤圭,畠山友希,中島拓也,酒徳昭宏,中村省吾
    • Organizer
      環境微生物系合同大会2014
    • Place of Presentation
      アクトシティ浜松(静岡県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-21 – 2014-10-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 大気から単離された赤色色素産生細菌の生存に及ぼす紫外線照射と酸化ストレスの影響2014

    • Author(s)
      畠山友希,酒徳昭宏,中村省吾,田中大祐
    • Organizer
      環境微生物系合同大会2014
    • Place of Presentation
      アクトシティ浜松(静岡県)
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-21 – 2014-10-24
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 富山県における大気中細菌のリアルタイムPCR法による定量とその季節変動について2013

    • Author(s)
      中島拓也,酒徳昭宏,中村省吾,田中大祐
    • Organizer
      第29回日本微生物生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 立山と富山平野で採取したバイオエアロゾルの特徴2013

    • Author(s)
      佐藤 圭,寺田陽平,酒徳昭宏,中村省吾,田中大祐
    • Organizer
      第29回日本微生物生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 富山大学理学部生物圏環境科学科生物圏機能Ⅲ講座ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.sci.u-toyama.ac.jp/env/kinou3/kinou3_JP.htm

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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