Analyses of the dynamics and adaptability of bioaerosols in the atmosphere of Toyama Prefecture, Japan
| Project/Area Number |
25340055
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Environmental impact assessment
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| Research Institution | University of Toyama |
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Principal Investigator |
TANAKA DAISUKE 富山大学, 大学院理工学研究部(理学), 教授 (40360804)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
KAGAYA Shigehiro 富山大学, 大学院理工学研究部(工学), 教授 (50272894)
NAKAMURA Shogo 富山大学, 大学院理工学研究部(理学), 教授 (60134996)
SAKATOKU Akihiro 富山大学, 大学院理工学研究部(理学), 助教 (20713142)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
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| Keywords | 大気 / バイオエアロゾル / 細菌 / 真菌 / 微生物群集構造 / 定量 / 動態 / 環境適応能 / 季節変化 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
To characterize airborne bacterial and eukaryotic communities, the DGGE analysis of 16S rRNA and 18S rRNA genes amplified by PCR was performed for air samples collected at a suburban site (University of Toyama) and a high-altitude site (Mt. Jodo) in Toyama. The airborne bacterial communities were significantly different between suburban and high-altitude sites. In contrast, the eukaryotic communities appeared to be similar between the two sites. Moreover, three red-pigmented bacterial isolates from air showed resistance to ultraviolet (UV-B and UV-C), desiccation, and hydrogen peroxide. These bacteria could have a built-in advantage for survival in the atmosphere.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(11 results)
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[Presentation] Comparison of regional bioaerosols from Saitama, Toyama, and Jeju Island via PCR-DGGE.2015
Author(s)
Tanaka, H., Yonemochi, S., Tanaka, D., Lee, K. H., Kim, Y. J.
Organizer
The 11th Korea-Japan Environment Symposium
Place of Presentation
Jeju National University, Korea
Year and Date
2015-10-15
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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