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Influence of surface coating associated with humidity fluctuation on the condition of mural paintings in conservation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25350396
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Cultural assets study and museology
Research InstitutionMukogawa Women's University

Principal Investigator

Uno Tomoko  武庫川女子大学, 生活環境学部, 講師 (90415620)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SHIMADZU YOSHIKO  国立歴史民俗博物館, 研究部, 助教 (10523756)
IBA CHIEMI  京都大学, 工学研究科, 助教 (10462342)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywords石窟壁画 / 表面膜 / 乾湿サイクル / 保存環境 / 温湿度変動 / シェラック樹脂 / 熱水分移動解析 / 乾燥収縮
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The aim of study is to evaluate the influence of a coating layer on the conservation of mural paintings in Ajanta Caves, of which surfaces the shellac resin was applied in the past.
We conducted the environmental monitoring inside and outside of the caves and condition survey in the Cave 2, and have found the powdering of earthen wall under the paint layer with the shellac coating, therefore the shellac coating tend to retain the paint layers. From the results of the numerical analysis on the temperature and moisture in the earthen wall, the moisture changes of the earthen wall are diminished by the existing of the shellac layer.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2016 2015 2014

All Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] インド・アジャンター壁画における壁画表面の透湿性状が壁画の保存に及ぼす影響2016

    • Author(s)
      宇野朋子、伊庭千恵美
    • Organizer
      2016年度日本建築学会大会(九州)学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学(福岡県福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Influence of shellac coating and Environmental Condition on Conservation of Ajanta Cave Paintings2016

    • Author(s)
      Tomoko Uno, Yoshiko Shimadzu, Chiemi Iba
    • Organizer
      4th International Conference on Archi-Cultural Interactions through the Silk Road
    • Place of Presentation
      武庫川女子大学(兵庫県西宮市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] アジャンター壁画における表面膜と岩盤の水分量の影響2015

    • Author(s)
      宇野朋子、島津美子、伊庭千恵美
    • Organizer
      文化財保存修復学会 第37回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都工芸繊維大学(京都府・京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-25 – 2015-06-26
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アジャンター石窟の環境変化と修復処置の壁画への影響2014

    • Author(s)
      宇野朋子、伊庭千恵美、島津美子
    • Organizer
      第 44 回熱シンポジウム『役に立つ湿気研究』
    • Place of Presentation
      あべのハルカス25 階会議室(大阪府・阿倍野区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-24 – 2014-10-25
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アジャンター遺跡の環境変化が壁画に及ぼす影響2014

    • Author(s)
      宇野朋子、伊庭千恵美、島津美子
    • Organizer
      文化財保存修復学会 第36回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学アカデミーコモン(東京都・千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2014-06-07 – 2014-06-08
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] アジャンター遺跡の環境変化が壁画に及ぼす影響2014

    • Author(s)
      宇野朋子、伊庭千恵美、島津美子
    • Organizer
      文化財保存修復学会第36回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      明治大学アカデミーコモン
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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