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Conservation of the endangered annual plant, Mitrasacme pygmaea R. Brown (Loganiaceae) : life history, ecology, germination traits and genetic diversity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25440237
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Ecology/Environment
Research InstitutionOsaka Kyoiku University

Principal Investigator

Okazaki Junko  大阪教育大学, 教育学部, 准教授 (20195332)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) UEMATSU Chiyomi  大阪市立大学, 理学研究科, 講師 (30232789)
YAMASHITA Jun  岡山大学, 資源植物科学研究所, 助教 (20432627)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords保全 / 光発芽種子 / アイナエ / 光環境 / 自動自家受粉 / 絶滅危惧種 / マチン科 / 植物園 / 生活史 / 遺伝構造 / 里草地 / 段階温度法 / 光条件 / 水分環境 / 系統 / 里草地植物 / フェノロジー / 個体数変動
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To conserve the natural populations of the endangered annual plant, Mitrasacme pygmaea R. Brown (Loganiaceae) grown at Botanical Garden,Osaka City University, we investigated its distribution, the life histories, the environmental conditions suitable for the growth, the breeding system and the genetic diversity. As a result, we found three more localities the plants were distributed in Osaka pref. And its seedlings appeared at the end of May and flowering began in August. The seeds of the plant revealed to be photoblastic and the enough light intensity were necessary for the germination and growth. They were self-compatible and produced seeds mainly through self-pollination. We could not detect the geographical genetic structures among eight populations examined. We concluded that the maintenance of enough light conditions and proper weeding time and frequencies corresponding to the growth stages would be the most effective for the conservation of this plant.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • 2013 Research-status Report

Research Products

(6 results)

All 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Presentation (3 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 都市に生育する絶滅危惧植物の繁殖生態:大阪で再発見された絶滅危惧植物アイナエ(マチン科)2016

    • Author(s)
      小原昌之(大阪教育大:院), 岡崎純子(大阪教育大:教員養成), 植松千代美(大阪市大院:理)
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城県仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 絶滅危惧種アイナエ(マチン科)の生育環境と発芽特性2015

    • Author(s)
      岡崎純子・小原昌之・植松千代美
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-21
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 絶滅危惧種アイナエ(マチン科)の生活史と個体数変動

    • Author(s)
      岡崎純子・小原昌之・鶴田翔子・山下純・植松千代美
    • Organizer
      日本植物生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場(広島市)
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 都市森人をつなぐ2014

    • Author(s)
      植松千代美・岡崎純子・安宅未央子・伊東明・伊藤ふくお・大湾喜久男・小池直樹・小南裕志・佐々木隆史・上村真由子・平研・谷垣岳人・壇浦正子・西川喜朗・松山周平・山下純・吉村謙一・和田佳子
    • Total Pages
      358
    • Publisher
      京都大学学術出版会
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 植物進化学研究室

    • URL

      http://www.osaka-kyoiku.ac.jp/~okazaki/

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] ひらめき☆ときめきサイエンス

    • URL

      https://www.jsps.go.jp/hirameki/ht27000_jisshi/ht27207jisshi.pdf

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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