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Roles of astrocytes in brain micro environment for metastasized cancer cells

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25640014
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Neurophysiology / General neuroscience
Research InstitutionKurashiki University of Science and the Arts

Principal Investigator

SAKAGUCHI Takuya  倉敷芸術科学大学, 生命科学部, 教授 (80192590)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) MIYAKE Yasuyuki  倉敷芸術科学大学, 生命科学部, 准教授 (00368747)
OHNO Eiji  九州保健福祉大学, 生命医科学部, 教授 (40276176)
Project Period (FY) 2013-04-01 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywords肺癌 / 転移 / 癌幹細胞 / アストロサイト / 培養脳スライス / 脳微小環境 / 癌細胞 / 培養海馬スライス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Cancer cells are suggested to increase their malignancy depending on supports from neighboring normal cells. We transplanted a cell line of lung fiber cancer, which frequently metastasizes to the brain, to cultured rat brain slices. They adhered to the slices, formed typical glandular structures. Astrocytes, brain stroma cells, specifically surrounded them, suggesting correlation between these types of calls. A line of more malignant small cell lung cancer (SCLC) was similarly transplanted, but they did not adhere to the slices.
Subsequently we sorted cells which are suggested as cancer stem cells from the SCLC, based on drug-efflux ability leading rebellant. These cells had self-renewal and differentiation ability, producing themselves and different cells respectively, and colony formation ability reflecting tumorigenicity. The results suggest that cancer stem cells of the SCLC might have been sorted and their relation with astrocytes is needed to investigate in next step.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2014 Other

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Isolation of side population cells from endometrial cancer cells using a violet laser diode.2014

    • Author(s)
      Tomiyasu S, Miyamoto T, Mori M, Yaguchi T, Yakushiji H, Ohno S, Miyake Y, Sakaguchi T, Ueda M, Ohno E.
    • Journal Title

      Human Cell

      Volume: 27 Issue: 1 Pages: 36-42

    • DOI

      10.1007/s13577-013-0079-2

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tumorigenesis in cells derived from induced pluripotent stem cells.2014

    • Author(s)
      Nishimori M, Yakushiji H, Mori M, Miyamoto T, Yaguchi T, Ohno S, Miyake Y, Sakaguchi T, Ueda M, Ohno E.
    • Journal Title

      Human Cell

      Volume: 27 Issue: 1 Pages: 29-35

    • DOI

      10.1007/s13577-013-0078-3

    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 培養ラット脳スライスに播種したヒト肺癌細胞と宿主アストロサイトの相互関係2014

    • Author(s)
      坂口卓也、西森誠、三宅康之、大野英治
    • Organizer
      第53回日本臨床細胞学会秋期大会
    • Place of Presentation
      下関市市民会館 (山口県・下関市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-08 – 2014-11-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 子宮体癌における癌幹細胞の生物学的特性解析

    • Author(s)
      富安聡、森康浩、宮本朋幸、薬師寺宏匡、大野節代、三宅康之、坂口卓也,、大野英治
    • Organizer
      第54回日本臨床細胞学会総会 (春期大会)
    • Place of Presentation
      東京 グランドプリンスホテル新高輪.
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Violetレーザーにより分取したside population細胞の特性解析

    • Author(s)
      富安聡、宮本朋幸、森康浩、矢口貴博、薬師寺宏匡、大野節代、三宅康之、坂口卓也、大野英治
    • Organizer
      第8回日本臨床検査学教育学会学術大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪 大阪大学コンベンションセンター.
    • Related Report
      2013 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-07-25   Modified: 2019-07-29  

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