• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Effects of sizes and shapes of particles on water and particle motions and bed structures in gravel-bed rivers

Research Project

Project/Area Number 25889050
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Hydraulic engineering
Research InstitutionChuo University

Principal Investigator

FUKUDA TOMOO  中央大学, 公私立大学の部局等, 機構助教 (00709694)

Project Period (FY) 2013-08-30 – 2015-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2014)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2013: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords石礫河川 / 数値移動床水路 / 河床波 / 分級 / 粒度分布 / 粒子形状 / 流体力 / 粒子衝突 / 河床構造 / 粒子体積割合
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We conducted numerical mixed-size gravel movable-bed experiments using a numerical movable-bed channel capable of simulating motions of flow and gravel. To investigate effects of particle sizes on their motions, contact forces of moving particles exerted in collision with movable bed were measured for each particle size in the experiment. The result showed that relatively large particles received more upward contact forces than those of small particles. We also conducted numerical movable-bed experiments with spheres. Effects of particle shapes on gravel motions were investigated by the comparison between gravel and sphere motions. The result showed that a difference of fractional sediment transport rates of gravel was smaller than that of spheres.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2014 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2013 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2014 2013

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effects of Particle Collisions on Motions of Mixed-size Particles and Bed Structures2014

    • Author(s)
      Fukuda, T. and Fukuoka, S.
    • Journal Title

      Proceedings of International Conference on Fluvial Hydraulics, River Flow, Lausanne, Switzerland

      Volume: 2014 Pages: 799-807

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effects of sizes and shapes of gravel particles on sediment transports and bed variations in a numerical movable-bed channel2014

    • Author(s)
      Fukuoka, S., Fukuda, T. and Uchida, T.
    • Journal Title

      Advances in Water Resources

      Volume: Vol.72 Pages: 84-96

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.advwatres.2014.05.013

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Numerical movable bed channels required for investigation of various sizes and shapes particle motions in gravel bed rivers2014

    • Author(s)
      Fukuda, T. and Fukuoka, S.
    • Journal Title

      The 1st international conference on computational engineering and science for safety and environmental problems, Sendai, Japan

      Volume: 2014 Pages: 223-226

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 礫粒子群の運動および河床構造に及ぼす粒子衝突の効果2014

    • Author(s)
      福田朝生,福岡捷二
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集B1(水工学)

      Volume: Vol.70,NO.4

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 等価な粒度分布を有する球と石礫で構成される二つの数値移動床上の粒子運動の比較検討2014

    • Author(s)
      田所 弾,福田朝生,福岡捷二
    • Journal Title

      土木学会論文集B1(水工学)

      Volume: Vol.70,NO.4

    • NAID

      130005070104

    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 石礫河川の土砂移動機構を研究するための数値移動床水路の要件2014

    • Author(s)
      福田朝生
    • Organizer
      第69回土木学会年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学豊中キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-10 – 2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水中における斜面崩落数値実験による粒子群の鉛直分級機構の研究2014

    • Author(s)
      田所弾
    • Organizer
      第69回土木学会年次学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学豊中キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2014-09-10 – 2014-09-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Three-Dimensional Gravel Motions in NumericalMovable Bed Channel with Particles of Various Shapes and Sizes2013

    • Author(s)
      T.FUKUDA
    • Organizer
      Advancesin River Sediment Research, Proceedings of 12th International Symposiumon River Sedimentation, ISRS, Kyoto, Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      京都
    • Related Report
      2013 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2013-09-12   Modified: 2019-07-29  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi