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Analysis of selection pressure in pancreatic carcinogenesis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26293171
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Shimosegawa Tooru  東北大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 教授 (90226275)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 濱田 晋  東北大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 助教 (20451560)
正宗 淳  東北大学, 医学(系)研究科(研究院), 准教授 (90312579)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,840,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥5,460,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,260,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥5,980,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,380,000)
Keywords膵癌 / 酸化ストレス / 膵癌モデルマウス / microbiome
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This research project aimed to clarify the effect of selection pressure during pancreatic cancer progression, which involves cancer cell and stromal cells. The research goal is to develop novel therapy conquering therapy resistance. We used KPC mouse, a genetically-engineered mouse model of pancreatic cancer. Deletion of Nrf2, a master regulator of oxidative stress response in KPC mouse resulted in attenuated pancreatic carcinogenesis and re-sensitization to chemotherapeutic agent. In addition, we performed microbiome analysis of stool samples from patients with pancreatic cancer, which also affects cancer progression. This analysis identified certain difference in microbiome profile in pancreatic cancer patients.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report

Research Products

(4 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Kindlin-2 in pancreatic stellate cells promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer.2017

    • Author(s)
      Yoshida N, Masamune A, Hamada S, Kikuta K, Takikawa T, Motoi F, Unno M, Shimosegawa T.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Lett.

      Volume: 390 Pages: 103-114

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.canlet.2017.01.008

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Exosomes Derived From Pancreatic Stellate Cells: MicroRNA Signature and Effects on Pancreatic Cancer Cells.2017

    • Author(s)
      Takikawa T, Masamune A, Yoshida N, Hamada S, Kogure T, Shimosegawa T.
    • Journal Title

      Pancreas.

      Volume: 46 Pages: 19-27

    • DOI

      10.1097/mpa.0000000000000722

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] IL-6/STAT3 Plays a Regulatory Role in the Interaction Between Pancreatic Stellate Cells and Cancer Cells.2016

    • Author(s)
      Hamada S, Masamune A, Yoshida N, Takikawa T, Shimosegawa T.
    • Journal Title

      Dig Dis Sci.

      Volume: Epub ahead of print

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Nrf2 knockout suppresses pancreatic carcinogenesis in a mouse model2017

    • Author(s)
      Shin Hamada, Atsushi Masamune, Keiko Taguchi, Masayuki Yamamoto, Tooru Shimosegawa
    • Organizer
      Digestive Disease Week
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, USA
    • Year and Date
      2017-05-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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