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Dynamics and its prediction of environmental pollutants in soils in semi-arid region, Asia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26304001
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section海外学術
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

TAMURA Kenji  筑波大学, 生命環境系, 教授 (70211373)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 上條 隆志  筑波大学, 生命環境系, 教授 (10301079)
山路 恵子  筑波大学, 生命環境系, 准教授 (00420076)
藤原 英司  国立研究開発法人農業環境技術研究所, 土壌環境研究領域, 研究員 (20354102)
高橋 純子  筑波大学, 生命環境系, 助教 (30714844)
川田 清和  筑波大学, 生命環境系, 助教 (70529859)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥11,180,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,580,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Keywords土壌 / 黄砂 / 半乾燥地 / モンゴル / 環境汚染物質 / 放射性核種 / 発がん性物質 / アジア / 砂漠化 / エストロゲン / ステップ / 森林ステップ / 過放牧 / ゴビステップ / アジア地域 / 放射性セシウム
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In semi-arid region, Asia, the livestock population has rapidly increased in recent years. Excessive grazing due to large numbers of livestock cause severe degradation of natural grassland. Furthermore, the vegetation cover of grassland has been reduced by extensive draughts caused by recent climatic changes in continental Asia. These changes are likely to result in severe soil degradation and the release of large quantities of soil dust into the atmosphere. This study clarified that carcinogen substances were contained in Hustai National Park (HNP) - Tuur river basin and surrounding soil. It can be considerable that cansinogen substances from urban area sause contaminations suburban area. For human health, wildlife, and the environmental resource protection, it is necessary to rethink conventional wisdom about effluent treatment.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Evaluating remediation of radionuclide contaminated forest near Iwaki, Japan, usiing radiometric methods.2016

    • Author(s)
      D.C.W.Sanderson, A.J. Cresswell, K. Tamura
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Radioactivity

      Volume: 162 Pages: 118-128

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jenvrad.2016.05.019

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] ユーラシアステップにおける表層土壌の土壌有機炭素に及ぼす気候および粘土含量の影響2016

    • Author(s)
      神田隆志・田村憲司・浅野眞希・烏云那・恒川篤史・中村 徹
    • Journal Title

      日本砂丘学会誌

      Volume: 62 Pages: 97-105

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Characteristics of soil under the forest steppe in Mongolia2016

    • Author(s)
      Oguma, K., Tamura, K., Kamijo, T., Kawada, K., Undarmaa, J.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Arid Land Studies

      Volume: 25 Pages: 145-148

    • NAID

      130005138873

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The 13C and 15N Natural Abundances to Characterize Soil Organic Matter Associated with Clay Minerals in Eurasian Steppe Soils2015

    • Author(s)
      Kanda, T., Tamura, K., Asano, M., Wuyunna, Tsunekawa, A., Nakamura, T.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Arid Land Studies

      Volume: 25 Pages: 153-156

    • NAID

      130005138875

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] モンゴルの森林ステップと典型ステップにおける耕作放棄地の植生回復2015

    • Author(s)
      鈴木康平・上條隆志・Undarmaa, J. ・小長谷有紀・田村憲司
    • Journal Title

      植生学会誌

      Volume: 32 Pages: 37-48

    • NAID

      130005092281

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] モンゴルの森林ステップと典型ステップにおける耕作放棄地の植生回復2015

    • Author(s)
      鈴木 康平 1*・上條 隆志 2・Undarmaa JAMSRAN3・小長谷 有紀 4・田村 憲司 2
    • Journal Title

      植生学会誌

      Volume: 32 Pages: 1-15

    • NAID

      130005092281

    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] フルンボイル草原における過放牧地の優占種Allium polyrhizumの化学的防御能と内生微 生物の関与2017

    • Author(s)
      石橋宙佳・山路恵子・田村憲司・烏云娜・宋彦涛・上條隆志
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学(東京都・新宿区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of introduction of green manures on physico-chemical and biological properties of Andosols2017

    • Author(s)
      Baibolotov Rakhat, Hiroko Nakatsuka, Toshihiko Karasawa, Maki Asano, Kenji Tamura
    • Organizer
      日本ペドロジー学会
    • Place of Presentation
      和歌山県民交流プラザ(和歌山県・和歌山市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] フルンボイル草原における放牧ストレス強度の異なる環境に生育するAllium polyrhizumの化学的防御能と内生微生物2016

    • Author(s)
      石橋宙佳・山路恵子・田村憲司・烏云娜・宋彦涛・上條隆志
    • Organizer
      日本生態学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東北大学,宮城県仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] モンゴル国森林ステップ-ステップ移行帯の土壌特性2016

    • Author(s)
      小熊宏一郎・田村憲司・川田, 清和・ウンダルマー,ジャムスラン
    • Organizer
      日本ペドロジー学会
    • Place of Presentation
      琉球大学,沖縄県中頭郡西原町
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Evaluation of protection imparted by national park status based on comparison of steppe vegetation inside and outside Hustai National Park, Mongolia2015

    • Author(s)
      Kohei SUZUKI1, Takashi KAMIJO1, Undarmaa JAMSRAN2, Kenji TAMURA1
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Dzud and Traditional Herding Knowledge
    • Place of Presentation
      ウランバートル、モンゴル
    • Year and Date
      2015-03-12 – 2015-03-13
    • Related Report
      2014 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 黄砂2016

    • Author(s)
      鳥取大学乾燥地研究センター
    • Total Pages
      150
    • Publisher
      丸善出版
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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