| Project/Area Number |
26370461
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Linguistics
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| Research Institution | Waseda University |
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Principal Investigator |
OTSUKA MASAYUKI 早稲田大学, 法学学術院(法務研究科・法務教育研究センター), その他(招聘研究員) (40554051)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
井出 祥子 日本女子大学, 文学部, 研究員 (60060662)
岡 智之 東京学芸大学, 学内共同利用施設等, 教授 (90401447)
櫻井 千佳子 武蔵野大学, 工学部, 准教授 (30386502)
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| Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) |
KOUNO Hideki 目白大学, 外国語学部日本語学科, 准教授 (00550831)
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| Research Collaborator |
Hanks William. F.
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| Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
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| Keywords | Ba-theory / 場の理論 / 場の言語学 / 複雑系 / エントレインメント / 主客非分離 / 自他非分離 / 自己組織 / 場内在的 / 場外在的 / 共創 / 自己組織化 / 相互作用 / 創発 / ba theory / 国際研究者交流(米国) |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study adopted *ba*-theory based on inseparation of subject and object,oｒself and others and its main outcome can be summarized as follows: (1)Both verbal and non-verbal communication is strongly influenced by *ba*,(2) Japanese is “*ba*-internal” language whereas English is “*ba*-external”language, and (3) Such difference make the translation difficult.
Specifically, this study explored the following aspects in communication in
Japanese language: (1) frequent emergence of self-organization in complex system and (2) transition from ergative language to accusative language.This study also explored that difference in the concept of ba could become the obstacles in intercultural communication.
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