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The exploitation of the tasks of measuring the degree of reliance upon vague expressions as the communication development assessment tools

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26380896
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Educational psychology
Research InstitutionShokei Gakuin College

Principal Investigator

KOIZUMI YOSHIKO  尚絅学院大学, 総合人間科学系, 准教授 (80447119)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 飯島 典子  宮城教育大学, 教育学部, 准教授 (40581351)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywordsあいまいさ / 情報のなわばり認識 / ポライトネス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A purpose of this study is to conduct an investigation into children's understanding of vague expressions. When we judge a conviction degree of a wide variety of expression, we refer to not only affirmative expression but also the vague expressions. Koizumi (JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 22730516) reported that the students referred to not only the vague expressions but also their precedent knowledge, the kind of speakers and verbal consideration (politeness) when they judged the conviction degrees. Therefore this study examined the Japanese student's comprehension of the conviction degrees by the short sentences including the vague expressions. The subjects were asked to rate the degree of reliability by the multiple scale tests. The results show that the middle school and high school students selected the degree of reliability based on the politeness, the university students selected the degree of reliability based on the vague, meta-linguistic expressions and the politeness.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

語彙の理解におけるあいまい性理解の未獲得は、コミュニケーション問題の原因の1つとして捉えることができると考えられる。他者とコミュニケーションがうまくできない・他者との対人関係をうまく調整できないなどの問題は、ことばの音韻・統語・意味論といった基本的問題ではなく、あいまいなものをあいまいなまま理解するといった理解におけるつまずきの問題を含んでいる可能性が考えられる。この点について申請者の研究は、あいまい性理解の獲得に影響を与える情報のなわばりの理解とポライトネス(配慮表現)認識の影響を明らかにすることで、このようなコミュニケーションの問題に隠れている問題に光を当てることができると考えられる。

Report

(6 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 子どもの行動をどのようにほめているのかⅠ:自己の承認欲求・自己賞賛欲求が子どもへのほめ行動に与える影響2017

    • Author(s)
      小泉嘉子・飯島典子・池田和浩・小野真喜子
    • Organizer
      日本発達心理学会第28 回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 幼児・児童の持続可能な学習の現状と課題22017

    • Author(s)
      小泉嘉子・飯島典子
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第81回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 情報のなわばりとモダリティ表現が確信度判断へ与える影響Ⅰ2017

    • Author(s)
      小泉嘉子・飯島典子
    • Organizer
      日本教育心理学会第59回総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Is the salak sweet? Measurement of judgment of the degree of reliance upon vague expressions 22016

    • Author(s)
      小泉嘉子
    • Organizer
      第31回国際心理学会議(ICP2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-25
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Is the salak sweet? Measurement of judgment of the degree of reliance upon vague expressions 22016

    • Author(s)
      Yoshiko Koizumi
    • Organizer
      第31回国際心理学会議(ICP2016)
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜パシフィコ
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] あいまいさを表す文末表現が確信度判断に及ぼす影響Ⅱ2015

    • Author(s)
      小泉嘉子
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会第79回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋国際会議場
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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