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Treatment of cancer by a new BMT method using co-transplantation of regenerated thymus

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26460498
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Experimental pathology
Research InstitutionKansai Medical University

Principal Investigator

HOSAKA Naoki  関西医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (30388459)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 大江 知里  関西医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (40469242)
神田 靖士  関西医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (70295799)
池原 進  関西医科大学, 医学部, 共同研究講座(大塚製薬株式会社)幹細胞異 (90108986)
下埜 敬紀  関西医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (40632625)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords胸腺 / 再生 / T細胞
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We have developed a new bone marrow transplantation (BMT) method, BMT with thymus transplantation. Although it is effective on cancer, it requires a regenerated thymus graft. We investigated the functions of thymic epithelial cells (TEC) induced from murine induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells using the method reported previously. The ability to produce T cells was analyzed using a co-culture system of TEC with hematopoietic stem cells (HSC). Some experiments were carried out in the presence of cytokines (IL-2 and IL-7). HSC did not proliferate well in the absence of TEC. However, they proliferated in the presence of TEC, and addition of the cytokines showed more induction. Although precursors of T cells were observed, we found little expression of the mature T cells markers, CD4 and CD8. We need a further searching to regenerate thymus graft using iPS cells.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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