Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
This study was aimed aim to evaluate the effect of smoking on the relationship between sinus involvement and asthma-related indices. Resuts from this study showed that sinusitis and asthma are expressions of a common process characterized by intense Th2-related inflammation,regardless of smoking status. However, such Th2-related inflammation may be linked withfixed airflow limitation only in non-smoking asthmatics.
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