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Development of a safe and high-throughput diagnosis protocol for long QT syndrome by using iPS cells.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26461607
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Pediatrics
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Shiro Baba  京都大学, 医学研究科, 助教 (60432382)

Research Collaborator YOSHINAGA Daisuke  京都大学, 医学部附属病院 小児科, 医員
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
KeywordsQT延長症候群 / iPS細胞 / 新規診断方法 / 新規診断法 / スクリーニング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Long QT syndrome (LQTS) is caused by hereditary cardiac channelopathies characterized by prolonged QT interval on an electrocardiogram. LQTS may precipitate malignant arrhythmia, resulting in syncope and sudden death. Genetic testing is currently utilized to assist treatment selection and prognostication with limited success. The predicted phenotype of the genetic abnormality often does not match the clinical phenotype due to low penetrance and variable expressivity of the syndrome.
we used LQTS patient-specific induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived cardiomyocytes (iPSC-CMs) and multi-electrode array (MEA) as a diagnostic platform for high-throughput in vitro phenotype screening. From our experimental results, a diagnosis protocol using iPSC-CM and MEA system may enable evaluation of channelopathies more accurately than genetic testing alone and to avoid ethical problems arising from revealing individual genes.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2017

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] 疾患特異的iPS細胞を用いた、致死性不整脈疾患の研究2017

    • Author(s)
      馬場志郎
    • Organizer
      日本小児循環器学会
    • Place of Presentation
      浜松
    • Year and Date
      2017-07-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] iPS細胞心筋を用いたQT延長症候群への診断利用2017

    • Author(s)
      吉永大介
    • Organizer
      日本小児循環器学会
    • Place of Presentation
      浜松
    • Year and Date
      2017-07-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes for phenotype-based, high-throughput diagnostic testing for channelopathy by using LQT.2017

    • Author(s)
      Daisuke Yoshinaga
    • Organizer
      International Society of Stem Cell Research
    • Place of Presentation
      Boston, USA
    • Year and Date
      2017-06-14
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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