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Fundamental study on absorption of radiocesium in soybean

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26511006
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field 復興農学
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Nihei Naoto  東京大学, 大学院農学生命科学研究科(農学部), 准教授 (50504065)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 杉山 暁史  京都大学, 生存圏研究所, 准教授 (20598601)
古川 純  筑波大学, 生命環境系, 准教授 (40451687)
山田 哲也  北海道大学, 農学研究院, 講師 (70374618)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywordsダイズ / 放射性セシウム
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Several experiments were conducted to elucidate the mechanism of RCs absorption by soybean.
RCs absorption by soybean was increased in high K concentration solution than in low K solution. Therefore, K was considered to be involved in RCs absorption. In order to search for specific genes involved in RCs absorption, QTL analysis was performed using RIL (recombinant inbred line). Several areas related to RCs absorption have been revealed. The concentration distributions of RCs in soybean seeds were analyzed. The results show that RCs was uniformly distributed in the soybean seeds, as was K, both of which likely accumulated in the cotyledon. In addition, approximately 40% of absorbed RCs accumulated in the soybean seeds. It has been suggested that soybean seeds have a large capacity for RCs accumulation, and this is one of the reasons why the concentrations of RCs in soybeans are higher than that in other crops.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 2014 Other

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Invited: 1 results) Book (3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] The concentration distributions of Cs in soybean seeds2017

    • Author(s)
      Naoto Nihei, Akifumi Sugiyama, Yoshiaki Ito, Takeshi Onji, Koji Kita, Atsushi Hirose, Keitro Tanoi, Tomoko M. Nakanishi
    • Journal Title

      Radioisotopes

      Volume: 印刷中

    • NAID

      130005773748

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] ダイズの放射性セシウム吸収について2016

    • Author(s)
      二瓶直登・田野井慶太朗・中西友子
    • Journal Title

      Proceeding of 17th workshop on environmental radioactivity

      Volume: 2016-8 Pages: 95-98

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of nitrogen fertilization on radiocesium absorption in soybean2015

    • Author(s)
      Naoto Nihei, Atsushi Hirose, Mihoko Mori, Keitaro Tanoi, Tomoko M. Nakanishi
    • Journal Title

      International Symposium on Radiological Issues for Fukushima's Revitalized Future

      Volume: 1 Pages: 44-47

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] ダイズの放射性セシウム吸収について2017

    • Author(s)
      二瓶直登
    • Organizer
      ダイズ研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば国際会議場(茨城県つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 水耕栽培ダイズの生育時期別セシウム吸収 (1)子実の蓄積量2016

    • Author(s)
      大前芳美、二瓶直登、古川純、田野井慶太朗、中西友子
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城大学(茨城県・水戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 水耕栽培ダイズの生育時期別セシウム吸収 (2)子実への移行2016

    • Author(s)
      二瓶直登、大前芳美、古川純、田野井慶太朗、中西友子
    • Organizer
      日本作物学会
    • Place of Presentation
      茨城大学(茨城県・水戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] ダイズの放射性セシウム吸収について2016

    • Author(s)
      二瓶直登、田野井慶太朗、中西友子
    • Organizer
      環境放射能研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      高エネルギー研究所(茨城県・つくば市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 137Csを用いたダイズ幼植物のセシウム吸収特性の解析2014

    • Author(s)
      二瓶直登
    • Organizer
      日本アイソトープ研究会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学農学部
    • Year and Date
      2014-07-07 – 2014-07-09
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 学術の動向2017

    • Author(s)
      二瓶直登
    • Total Pages
      6
    • Publisher
      日本学術協力財団
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 現代化学2015

    • Author(s)
      二瓶直登
    • Publisher
      東京化学同人
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] ISOTOPE NEWES2015

    • Author(s)
      二瓶直登
    • Publisher
      日本アイソトープ協会
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 東京大学大学院農学生命科学研究科放射線環境工学研究室

    • URL

      http://park.itc.u-tokyo.ac.jp/radio-plantphys/ret/index.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report 2014 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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