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Analysis and measurement of carbon dioxide exhaled from Sakurajima

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26610152
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Meteorology/Physical oceanography/Hydrology
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

Ohashi Masafumi  鹿児島大学, 理工学域工学系, 准教授 (00381153)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords二酸化炭素 / カラム量 / 二酸化炭素存在比 / FTS / FES-C / OSA / 温室効果ガス / カラム濃度計測 / 桜島 / 火山 / 観測機器開発 / 精度向上 / 大気モデル / 吸収スペクトル / 温室効果ガス計測 / 濃度データ解析 / 並列計算
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The comparison involved operating the FES-C in parallel with a high resolution Fourier transform spectroscopy (FTS) situated at National Institute for Environment Studied, Japan. The difference of CO2 mixing ratio from FTS and FES-C was estimated to be ±2ppm. We measured the atmospheric CO2 by FES-C and OSA in Kagoshima and Tokyo Japan and ParankaRaya Indonesia. We setuped the OSA system and observed a CO2 mixing ratio in Kagoshima, where is near Sakurajima volcano. We observed the small variation of CO2 mixing ratio in Kagoshima city. We estimated to be 2.1 ppm per year the annual trend of CO2 mixing ratio in Tokyo in Japan, and cleared the increase in forest fire during the dry season raised the rise of CO2 mixing ratio by the observation in Indonesia. We improved on various types of Voigt algorithm with GPU boards ( c2075 and K20), and simulated rapidly CO2 spectra at about 9 times compared to the parallel processing the multi-CPU (6-cell).

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2015

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] Monitoring of Carbon Dioxide Emission from Disturbed Tropical Peatlands in Indonesia2015

    • Author(s)
      W. Iriana, M. Kawasaki, G. Inoue, M. Ohashi, Y. Matsumi, K. Tonokura
    • Organizer
      日本大気化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      東工大(東京都目黒区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Evaluation of Disturbed Peatlands CO2 Emissions by Atmospheric Concentration Measurements2015

    • Author(s)
      W. Iriana, M. Kawasaki, M. Ohashi, G. Inoue, Y. Matsumi, K. Tonokura
    • Organizer
      International Workshop on Air Quality in Asia
    • Place of Presentation
      Bogor, Indonesia
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-04
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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