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Development of utilization and conversion method using all component of biomass into hydorogen for fuel cell and epoxy resin

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26701011
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Research Field Environmental conscious materials and recycle
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokushima

Principal Investigator

ASADA CHIKAKO  徳島大学, 大学院生物資源産業学研究部, 講師 (10580954)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥24,440,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,640,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥10,530,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,430,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥10,530,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,430,000)
Keywordsリグノセルロース / バイオフューエル / バイオマテリアル / バイオマス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Effective utilization process to convert all components of unused woody biomass into epoxy resin and methane, which is a raw material of hydrogen for fuel cell, was developed to use biomass not only for energy production but also for material synthesis in this study. This process consisted of steam steaming and milling as a pretreatment, extractions using water and acetone, methane fermentation from the extracted residue, and epoxy resin synthesis from the extract was optimized. 18.8 g of epoxy resin raw material and 72.3 g of methane raw material were obtained from 100 g of treated biomass sample, i.e. BODE, at a steaming temperature of 224℃ and a steaming time of 5min. The synthesized epoxy resin had an almost same functionality as a conventional material, and 67% of methane yield to the theoretical value was obtained in the methane fermentation of the residue after water and acetone extractions.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • 2014 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2017 2016

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Presentation] 木質構成成分の分離回収と有効利用2017

    • Author(s)
      浅田元子
    • Organizer
      化学工学会第82年会
    • Place of Presentation
      芝浦工業大学(東京都港区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Development of biorefinary process of lignocellulosic material using steam explosion2016

    • Author(s)
      C. Asada, C. Sasaki, A. Suzuki, Y. Nakamura
    • Organizer
      ECO-BIO 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      ロッテルダム(オランダ)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 木質バイオマスリファイナリーシステムの構築2016

    • Author(s)
      浅田元子
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会中四国支部第45回講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      香川大学(香川県高松市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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