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Elucidation of the AGE metabolic machinery using galectin network and its application to diagnosis

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26790026
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Nanobioscience
Research InstitutionToyo University

Principal Investigator

MIYANISHI Nobumitsu  東洋大学, 食環境科学部, 教授 (80372720)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2016-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2015)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Keywords相互作用 / ガレクチン / バイオセンサ / Galectin 3 / AGEs / Biosensor / Interaction / 相互作用解析 / AGE
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) are known as one of the factors that various lifestyle diseases. However, there was no convenient method of measuring each AGEs and their relative quantity. Galectins are β-galactoside-binding lectins that are found in various animals. Among the galectin family, galectin-3 has been reported as a receptor for AGEs, though there have not been any detail about these interactions. In this study, we confirmed that galectin-3 recognizes only a few types of AGEs, and we also confirmed that other galectins recognized some AGEs and those affinity characteristics. On the basis of thesee results, we constructed the protobiosensor based on the metabolism control system of AGEs using galectin network. The amount of AGEs in blood and tissue reflects a lifestyle diseases at about a month ago. Therefore, it was suggested that the constructed protobiosensor could predict of the comprehensive risk of lifestyle diseases inducing concomitant diseases.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2015 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results) Presentation (7 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] An alternative strategy for structural glucanomics using β-gluco-oligosaccharides from the brown algae Ecklonia stolonifera as models2015

    • Author(s)
      W. Sumiyoshi, N. Miyanishi, S. Nakakita, S. Tsutsui, K. Yamada, Y. Nakakita, S. Yoshioka, M. Asao, J. Hirabayashi
    • Journal Title

      Bioactive Carbohydrates and Dietary Fibre

      Volume: 5(2) Issue: 2 Pages: 137-145

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bcdf.2015.03.002

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Comparative analysis of N-glycans in the ungerminated and germinated stages of Oryza sativa.2015

    • Author(s)
      Risa Horiuchi, Naoki Hirotsu and Nobumitsu Miyanishi.
    • Journal Title

      Carbohydrate Research

      Volume: 418 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.carres.2015.09.008

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 糖質のバイオセンサで生命を垣間見る2014

    • Author(s)
      宮西伸光、中北愼一、住吉渉、大熊廣一、平林淳
    • Journal Title

      科学と工業

      Volume: 88 Pages: 173-179

    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] イネ(Oryza sativa)由来レクチンの精製及び性状解析2015

    • Author(s)
      堀内里紗、遠坂翼、廣津直樹、舘野浩章、平林淳、宮西伸光
    • Organizer
      第64回日本応用糖質科学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      奈良春日野国際フォーラム 甍~I・RA・KA~(奈良県奈良市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高血糖状態におけるマウス大腿筋由来C2C12細胞の糖鎖構造解析2015

    • Author(s)
      脇坂卓実、堀内里紗、根建拓、宮西伸光
    • Organizer
      第34回日本糖質学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学安田講堂(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ツノロウカイガラムシ(Ceroplastes ceriferus)由来赤血球凝集及び溶血活性物質の特性解析2015

    • Author(s)
      金児賢樹、木村幸樹、佐藤駿、落合郁未、近藤洋介、小田達也、宮西伸光
    • Organizer
      第34回日本糖質学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学安田講堂(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] イネ初期生長時における部位特異的糖鎖の挙動2015

    • Author(s)
      堀内里紗、遠坂翼、廣津直樹、宮西伸光
    • Organizer
      第34回日本糖質学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学安田講堂(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ceroplastes ceriferus由来の毒タンパク質の精製と特性解析2014

    • Author(s)
      金児賢樹、落合郁未、佐藤駿、木村幸樹、小田達也、宮西伸光
    • Organizer
      第87回日本生化学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-10-15 – 2014-10-18
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 表面プラズモン共鳴によるAGEsとガレクチンの相互作用解析2014

    • Author(s)
      金児賢樹、佐藤駿、星野尾麻子、宮西伸光
    • Organizer
      第33回日本糖質学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学豊田講堂(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-10 – 2014-08-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] コメ種子由来レクチンの特性解析2014

    • Author(s)
      遠坂翼、堀内里紗、廣津直樹、宮西伸光
    • Organizer
      第33回日本糖質学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学豊田講堂(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-08-10 – 2014-08-12
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Book] バイオセンサの先端科学技術と新製品への応用開発2014

    • Author(s)
      宮西伸光
    • Publisher
      技術情報協会
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2017-05-10  

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