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Analysis of nuclear and cytoskeletal dynamics underlying neuronal migration

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26830012
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Neurophysiology / General neuroscience
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Umeshima Hiroki  京都大学, 物質-細胞統合システム拠点, 研究員 (40525375)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywords神経発生 / 細胞移動 / 脳・神経 / 発生・分化 / 細胞・組織
Outline of Final Research Achievements

I performed time-lapse imaging of nuclear translocation during neuronal migration with a high-speed confocal microscope, in order to understand molecular mechanisms of neuronal migration. As a result, I found that the nucleus is deformed and rotated during neuronal migration. Moreover, molecular biological approaches suggested that force generated by microbule-based motor proteins drives both nuclear translocation and rotation of migrating neurons (submitting a manuscript for publication). On the other hand, I also performed traction force microscope analysis for migrating neurons and found traction force accompanied by nuclear translocation, which is generated by actomyosin contractile activity (preparing a manucscript).

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2015 2014

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] ECHO-liveFISH: in vivo RNA labeling reveals dynamic regulation of nuclear RNA foci in living tissues.2015

    • Author(s)
      Oomoto, I., Suzuki-Hirano, A., Umeshima, H., Han, YW., Yanagisawa, H., Carlton, P., Harada, Y., Kengaku, M., Okamoto, A., Shimogori, T. and Wang, DO.
    • Journal Title

      Nucleic Acids Res.

      Volume: 43(19) Issue: 19 Pages: e126-e126

    • DOI

      10.1093/nar/gkv614

    • NAID

      120005619785

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Cerebellar granule cells are predominantly generated by terminal symmetric divisions of granule cell precursors.2015

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima, K., Umeshima, H. and Kengaku M.
    • Journal Title

      Dev. Dyn.

      Volume: 244(6) Issue: 6 Pages: 748-758

    • DOI

      10.1002/dvdy.24276

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Cell mechanics underlying nuclear translocation of migrationg neurons.2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Umeshima, You Kure Wu, Kenichi Nomura, Shuhei Yoshikawa, Shinya Sakuma, Fumihito Arai, Makoto Kaneko and Mineko Kengaku
    • Organizer
      Neurosience2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Cell mechanics underlying nuclear translocation of migrationg neurons.2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Umeshima, Yuu Kure, Kenichi Nomura, Shuhei Yoshikawa, Shinya Sakuma, Fumihito Arai, Makoto Kaneko, Mineko Kengaku
    • Organizer
      iCeMS International Symposium ‘Hierarchical Dynamics in Soft Materials and Biological Matter’
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学北部総合教育研究棟益川ホール(京都府・京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Cell mechanics underlying nuclear translocation of migrating neurons.2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Umeshima, You Kure Woo, Kenichi Nomura, Shuhei Yoshikawa, Shinya Sakuma, Fumihito Arai, Makoto Kaneko, Mineko Kengaku
    • Organizer
      The 14th International Joint Mini-Symposium on Molecular and Cell Biology between KU-NTU-UT
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学物質-細胞統合システム拠点本館2階セミナー室(京都府・京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-13
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Quantitative Image Analyses of Nuclear Dynamics in Migrating Neurons2014

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Umeshima, Yuu Kure, Kenichi Nomura, Shuhei Yoshikawa, Shinya Sakuma, Fumihito Arai, Makoto Kaneko and Mineko Kengaku
    • Organizer
      2014 International Symposium on Micro-NanoMechatronics and Human Science
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学(名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-11-11
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Mechanical approaches to nuclear migration of neurons during brain formation2014

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Umeshima
    • Organizer
      文部科学省科学研究費補助金新学術領域「超高速バイオアセンブラ」 京都大学・物質-細胞統合システム拠点 合同シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2014-05-16
    • Related Report
      2014 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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