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Developing a novel biological chamber system for oral bacterial infection.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 26861568
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Pathobiological dentistry/Dental radiology
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Matsui Aritsune  東北大学, 大学病院, 医員 (60547264)

Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2014: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords歯性感染症 / 免疫応答 / バイオフィルム / 免疫細胞機能評価 / 口腔内細菌
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We established an efficient biological design for the bacterial infection model; cylinder shaped chamber made of Poly dimethyl siloxane (PDMS), 100-200 um sized pores were added for immune cells infiltration into the device. Immunological investigation (e.g. Flowcytometry) for the collected cells and histomorphometric examination of biofilm formation which formed inside of the chamber were performed. The device showed an advantage especially for the analysis of neutrophil. Mixture of 4 common oral bacterial species ((P. intermedia (ATCC 25611), F. nucleatum (ATCC 25586), P. micros (ATCC 33270), S. intermedius (ATCC 27335)) showed thicker biofilm formation compared with the control species (Streptococcus mitis) at 24h time point after the infection. Surface preparation of the PDMS against for the exfoliation of biofilm formation seemed necessary for further structural analyses.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • 2014 Research-status Report

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Published: 2014-04-04   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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