| 研究開始時の研究の概要 |
The purpose of this research is to combine SALIBU ratoon system with amended by organic amendments, also develop to Pranata Mangsa crop calendar for adapting of meteorological and agricultural drought. 1) Investigating of meteorological drought duration by monitoring precipitation. 2) Enhancing and maintaining of soil moisture when dry season by understanding the characteristics of organic amendments. 3) Managing the farming system such as crop pattern, crop type, and crop calendar using combination SALIBU system and Pranata Mangsa with the land amended by organic materials.
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| 研究実績の概要 |
The study of Pranata Mangsa as the local knowledge for Javanese drought adaptation has been published on Sustainability, which has understanding the effects of local knowledge on actions and decisions taken during a crisis is important; empirical studies and scientific data can be instructive to this end. This study integrated local knowledge (Pranata Mangsa) in Jawa, Indonesia, with scientific data on diurnal rainfall, extreme precipitation events, using the Local and Indigenous Knowledge System (LINKS). The results showed that Pranata Mangsa has informed aspects of agriculture including crop calendars, crop patterns, and farming activities, for over 1,000 years in Jawa. Pranata Mangsa also enhances community resilience by mitigating the effects of extreme droughts; this finding was validated using scientific data.
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