• 研究課題をさがす
  • 研究者をさがす
  • KAKENの使い方
  1. 前のページに戻る

Development of a technique to noninvasively study the structure of in vivo vasculature in rodent brain using oscillating-gradient spin-echo diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging

研究課題

研究課題/領域番号 20K08150
研究種目

基盤研究(C)

配分区分基金
応募区分一般
審査区分 小区分52040:放射線科学関連
研究機関国立研究開発法人量子科学技術研究開発機構

研究代表者

Jeffrey Kershaw  国立研究開発法人量子科学技術研究開発機構, 量子医科学研究所 分子イメージング診断治療研究部, 主任研究員 (50508801)

研究期間 (年度) 2020-04-01 – 2025-03-31
研究課題ステータス 交付 (2023年度)
配分額 *注記
4,290千円 (直接経費: 3,300千円、間接経費: 990千円)
2023年度: 1,040千円 (直接経費: 800千円、間接経費: 240千円)
2022年度: 1,040千円 (直接経費: 800千円、間接経費: 240千円)
2021年度: 520千円 (直接経費: 400千円、間接経費: 120千円)
2020年度: 1,690千円 (直接経費: 1,300千円、間接経費: 390千円)
キーワードOGSE-DWI / OGSE / diffusion-weighted MRI / frequency domain / asymptotic behaviour / structural universality / diffusion MRI
研究開始時の研究の概要

The main focus of this project is to develop a method to better understand blood signal attenuation in DWI. Rather than using a pair of diffusion coefficients to describe signal attenuation for separate tissue and blood components as the IVIM model does, a more general way to characterise incoherent molecular motion is to measure the velocity-correlation function (VCF) for the sample as a whole. The OGSE technique is ideally suited to this task as it directly measures the Fourier transform of the VCF, or velocity correlation spectrum (VCS), as a function of frequency.

研究実績の概要

Work over the past year has centred on the preparation of a third manuscript where we generalise the results of our OGSE-DWI papers to any DWI gradient waveform. This work will enable the results of asymptotic measurements from experiments using different DWI sequences to be compared. We hope to be able to submit it to the Journal of Magnetic Resonance sometime later this year. A primary result of this work is that the surface-to-volume ratio, an important quantity characterising complex media, may be overestimated if the data analysis does not consider the specific gradient waveform used to acquire the data. This work will be presented at the ISMRM conference in Singapore in May this year.
We have also continued to search for a suitable journal to publish our second manuscript. Unfortunately, we have not yet been successful so to avoid extended delay in publication we have posted it to the well-known arXiv website.

現在までの達成度 (区分)
現在までの達成度 (区分)

3: やや遅れている

理由

Progress on our third manuscript has been relatively smooth but not rapid. The reason for this is the effort required to solve various technical problems. For example, to solve various integrals and derive asymptotic approximations to the exact results has required us to search for and learn many new analytical techniques, all of which required time. We continue to advance towards our goal though.

今後の研究の推進方策

For the moment work continues on the preparation of our third manuscript. It is anticipated that the work will be submitted to the Journal of Magnetic Resonance sometime later this year.
After completing the third manuscript, we plan to extend our work to better understand the relationship between gradient parameters and the dependence of the signal on spatial parameters like the field-of-view, voxel size etc in the asymptotic limits. Such a generalisation may be important for the description of complex anisotropic media like brain tissue.

報告書

(4件)
  • 2023 実施状況報告書
  • 2022 実施状況報告書
  • 2021 実施状況報告書
  • 2020 実施状況報告書
  • 研究成果

    (3件)

すべて 2023 2022 2021

すべて 雑誌論文 (1件) (うち国際共著 1件、 査読あり 1件、 オープンアクセス 1件) 学会発表 (2件) (うち国際学会 2件)

  • [雑誌論文] Oscillating-gradient spin-echo diffusion-weighted imaging (OGSE-DWI) with a limited number of oscillations: I. Signal equation2021

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Kershaw Jeff、Obata Takayuki
    • 雑誌名

      Journal of Magnetic Resonance

      巻: 326 ページ: 106962-106962

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jmr.2021.106962

    • 関連する報告書
      2020 実施状況報告書
    • 査読あり / オープンアクセス / 国際共著
  • [学会発表] Apparent diffusion coefficient in the low-frequency limit when measured with oscillating-gradient spin-echo diffusion-weighted imaging (OGSE-DWI)2023

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Jeff Kershaw
    • 学会等名
      International Society for Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
    • 関連する報告書
      2023 実施状況報告書
    • 国際学会
  • [学会発表] Structural universalityand the oscillating-gradient spin-echo diffusion-weighted imaging sequence2022

    • 著者名/発表者名
      Jeff Kershaw
    • 学会等名
      ISMRM Japan Chapter 2022
    • 関連する報告書
      2022 実施状況報告書
    • 国際学会

URL: 

公開日: 2020-04-28   更新日: 2024-12-25  

サービス概要 検索マニュアル よくある質問 お知らせ 利用規程 科研費による研究の帰属

Powered by NII kakenhi